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Planning Report - 1955 . CITY OF SALINA KANSAS PLANNING REPORT * * * * * - Eo P. Wenger, Mayor Commissioners Ward Bacafer Mrs. G. C. Cobb Albert Hawkes Dr. Max Lake Leland Snack, Manager Harold Peterson, Clerk C. L. Clark, Attorney Harold Harper, Engineer " * * * * * APRIL 1955 (155-9) WILSON & COMPlillY ENGINEERS & ARCHITECTS SALINA -- KJ.NSAS ~ 1. 2. 3. TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I - MUNICIPAL IMPRDVEMENT PROGRAM Scope and Purpose Financing !à,. Population Trends Chart - Exhibit A Map 9.. Assessed Valuation vs Tax Rate Trends Charts - Exhibits Bel) and B(2) Q. Bonds Issued vs Retired Chart - Exhibit C sl. Future Tax Revenues Table - Exhibit D ~. Bonded Indebtedness Chart - Exhibit E £. Summary and Conclusion Table - Exhibit F (3 pages) Municipal Improvement Program !à,. Airport (1 ) General (2) Recommendations and Estimates Map Table - Exhibit G 9.. Public Buildings (1) General (2) Recommendations and Estimates Civic Center Plan Aerial Perspective Drawing Table - Exhibit H Q. Flood Control (1) (2) General Preliminary Estimate of City Obligations Flood Control Program Map -a- Page 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 12 12 13 . sl. Page (l) e2) 16 16 17 Park and Playground General Recommendations and Estimates M:'1 p Table - Exhibit I ~. Sewers and Sewage Treatment 18 (1) General (2) Recommendations and Estimates Hap Table - Exhibit J 18 18 £. Streets and Bridges 24 (1) ( 2) G8neral Recommendations and Estimates Map Table - EL~ibit K 24 24 -b- 1. 2. Page SECTION II - WATER WORKS PROGRAM General Information 1 ~. b h. Purpose of Report 1 Per Capita Consumption and Annual Pumpage 1 £. "Lost" Water and "Free" Water 2 £. Air Conditioning 2 Receipts and Expenditures Table - Exhibit M 4 3. Summary and Recommendations 4 c Page SECTION III - ADDEND~A 1. Tax Comparisons - First Class Cities of Kansas Chart - Exhibit N Table - ExhiLit 0 1 2. Acknowledgments 1 -d- CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS PLANNING REPORT SECTION I MUNICIFAL INFROVEMENT PROGRÙM 1. Scope and PurQose. The intent of this report is to formulate a la-year program of municipal improvements, It is arranged to suggest an order of priority in each of its various sections based upon the relative importance to the public need and welfare. Careful consideration was given to the City's ability to finance the program while keeping the mill levy portion of the tax rate allotted for these works as nearly constant as possible. The plan is based upon past experience and data, together with a reasonable forecast of what can be expected in the next de cade . Basically the following principles were used in determining the items recommended~ ä. Maximum benefits to the greatest number of persons. 9.. Improvements that will increase property value. Q. Improvements in new developments to stimulate proper growth. sl. Improvements that would tend to solve a present or future problem. ~. Projects on which the City could expect to receive assistance from State and Federal agencies. It is a flexible plan, with but few exceptions, designed to be used as a guide in solving the future needs of the entire City. - 1 - ~--Financing. The objective of this section is to determine the approximate amount of funds that will be available for public improvements during each of the next ten years. An analysis of certain past trends reveals the most basic and comprehensive data for such estimates. ~. Population Trends. Exhibit A is included to indicate that the trend in population has been closely related to the valuation increases. It bears out the need and logic to forecast a continuing expansion and growth of the City requiring not only a comprehensive plan of necessary City-wide improve- ments but also participation by the City-as-a-whole in the costs of new developments. It is, of course, entirely probable that the actual increase in population will vary from that estimated. It is not believed, however, that this variance will be sufficient to seriously unbalance the schedule of proposed improvements. For example, the future may involve a large and sudden increase in population due to the influx of an industrial development which would mean a similar jump in overall valuation. Conversely, we might experience a sudden withdrawal of population such as would occur if the Air Base were closed. In either case the result would be that the program would be stepped-up or slowed-down as dictated by the situation. In other words, the increased or earlier need for public works will be accompanied by available funds and vice versa. In arriving at the predicted 40,000 population in 1965, information and data obtained from the Southwestern Bell Telephone Company and Kansas Power and Light Company were used. It is the practice of the Telephone Company, for example, to forecast quarterly. Actually the projection of their present forecast to 1965 is considerably more optimistic than the 40,000 used in this report. Both concerns are of the opinion that we can logically expect a continuing growth at approximately the same rate as has been experienced in the last decade. - 2- 0 0 0 0 ~ , , , , , , , , , , 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 ~ ~ tt) tt) (\ (\ p 0 p U L A T \ \ \ \ \ II) t\I c 0 Q. t\I W I- 0 0 0 10 0 0 CÐ 0 10 \0 CÞ 0 \0 01 10 10 CÞ 0 10 CÞ . I ..... ~ 0 0 ~ CÐ a:: ~ 0 tt)' CÞ z 0 - ..... « ..J ::> Cl. 0 Cl. \ '0 '0 , 0 (\ CÞ 0 01 EXHIBIT IIAtI - w ~ II) 1::5 ~ 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 N LEGEND 1955 - 58 Inclusive 1959 - 62 In clusive 1963 - &5 Inclusive Local Business - ~-?cco--: - i I I .-J, - . , PL. "" t/ // -/~". S H A F B L COUNT"- Y CLUe, -- ._--~---- ~ L------- .--/' RESIDENTIAL AREA DEVELOPMENT For use in following sections of the report, a map has been included which attempts to forecast where this increase in population will reflect itself in new residential developments. This growth will, of course,be greatly influenced by the location of the proposed flood control levee which is shown for that reason. Population densities vary greatly from a low of 5 persons per acre in high-class residential districts to a high of 50 to 100 in low-class or tenement areas. Normal or average residential density of 15 persons per acre has been used in preparing the map, using this breakdown of areas: 19~5-l95-8 1959-196g, 1963-1962 Totals Within Present Areas and North Areas 500 500 300 1,300 Outside Levee (on hill east of river) 100 100 100 300 Adjacent to Ohio St. (south) ~est of US 81 (south) 1,100 1,100 100 500 300 1,100 1,800 East of US 81 (south) TOTAL -2QQ 3,200 ~ 3, 200 1.800 2,500 UQQ 8,900 9.. !ssessed Valuation vs Tax Rate Trends. Exhibit B(l) is a graphic representation of the trend in assessed valuation as well as the tax rates. It clearly indicates that there has been a rather constant increase in valu- ation since 1935 with the rate of increase rising sharply since 1945. There were fluctuations in the tax rate between 1935 and 1945, followed by a rather constant 5 year period ending in 1950. During the last four years, the rate has risen approximately one mill per year reaching 18 mills in 1954-55. - 3 - -I > >< 50 :0 > -I IT! 40 - 2 ~30 r r (J I/O < > r c > -I 0 Z z ('T1 X I CD ~ ~ r r 0 Z (J) = CD ---- '-' 70 1935 1940 60 1945 1950 1955 1960 1965 70 /' " /' " ". LlI?:ttnü . . /' /' ". Bond &. Interest Gen. & Special Improvements Non-Improvement Account s CODE 20 15 10 5 0 /' /' /' 7 /' /' /' ". ". 1.4tT3 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 434445 464148 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 5758 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 ASSESSED VALUATIONS VS TAX RATES . . $2.000 $1.500 ~ $1,000 -c po- $500 rTl X I - (J) 1945 46 - -I = (J) = r-. F\.) '-' -~ 0 0 0 0 0 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 VALUATION $1670 X 40,000 = $66,800,000 ----------___-1$1670 54 55 56 PER 57 58 59 CAPITA 60 61 62 63 64 1965 The chart further predicts what the valuation level will be in the next ten years. This prediction is based on the valuation per capita trend outlined on Exhibit B(2), which develops a ':~66,800,000.00 valuation in 1965. Calculated by multiplying the predicted per capita valuation of C,1,670.00 by the predicted 40,000 population. No consideration was given to the effect upon these pictures which would result if more realistic methods of determin- ing valuation were instituted. £. Bonds Issued vs Retired. Exhibit C indicates by year the amount of bonds issued as compared to the portion retired. Bond interest and revenue bonds are not included. These have been broken down to show the portions that are the obligation of the City-at-large as well as the obligation of individual property owners. Although the City is obligated in the event of property owner default, past history indicates that it is only necessary to consider the City-share for the purpose of this planning report. For that reason only, the City-at-large portions are shown for the period covered by this report. The practice of using bond issues to pay for capital improvements has become the standard and accepted American method of financing improvements. It has both advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantages are higher costs due to interest and allied expenditures. The advantages are great, however, when used for improvements which are necessary and can be used for a long period of time that cannot be financed by current revenue. 9.. Euture Tax Revenues. Exhibit D projects the tax revenues that can be expected from a tax rate held at approximately its present level except that the cost of the flood control project has been considered extraordinary. - 4- 1.500.000 1.400.000 1.300.000 1.200.000 700.000 Ir------ I S SUE D t RETIRED PROPERTY OWNERS SHARE TO 1955 FLOOD CONT ROL CITY SHARE 1.100.000 1.000.000 900.000 800.000 CODE l~ 600.000 500.000 400.000 300.000 ,': ,,' 200.000 100.000 TJ X :r (II -f 0 1935 36 37 38 39 40 4142 43 44 45 46 47 '48 49 50 51 52 53 S4 5S 56 S7 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 - () = BON DS ISSUED VS RETIRED FUTURE TAX REVENUES -------- ¡ -------------------¡~---------I Imp r 0 v e men t Fun d s . i i NonliIlprovement 1-------- _U~~ - --- - - -- - - -- - ,- - : Assessed Va1uat~on! Total Tax I Funds ¡ ~nera1 & Spe- i-_~Ed an~1E~erest!~~()_llllt ---.1 Tõtel Available Year : ¡ c~al Improvement' Flood Control I' All Other for Program, , Account,' ! I. ¡T- I - , ,-------~. j; t-------¡-------j AvaÜ- : I ~ I Am : I ' i I I I ; --,- _untl~lSAmolU1tJ~l~unt_!.'_Þ1i_~~S~- ~~~nt_~1.'-~~~~---~~unt- ¡MillS_-rl_-1lmount --~!~==~ I Amount ¡ able I ' , - I 1954:;¡¡;41,793,219 17.99 (; 751,8601'11.13 "465,175 i 1.55 &, 63,470 i 5.,31 ~223,215 1'6.861$286,685 . .' I I 1955! 44,065,000 ~8.0 794,000111.1 488,000 ;3.0 132,000 I 1.3.9 ¡ 174,000 1956¡ 46,340,000 19.0 880,000 10.9 505,000 3.0 139,000 0.5 r$22,OOO I- 4.6 1214,000 19571 48,615,00 19.8 962,000 10.8 I 525,000 3.0 146,000 1.4 67,000 1-4.6 I 224,000 19581 50,885,000 19.3 982,000,10.6 1539,000 3.0 152,000 1.3 I 66,000 1'~.4 1225,000 19591 53,.160,.000 119.2 11,021,00011064 I 553,000 3.0 159,000 1.2 I 64,000 I 4.6 I 245,000 1,064,000110.2 I 565,000 3.0, 167,000 1.2 I 63,000 14.8 I 269,000 1,102,000110.1 1580,000 3.0 1174,000 ¡ 1.1 I 62,000 "4.9 1286,000 19621 59,980,000 19.0 11,140,000[10.0 1596,000 3.0 62,255,000 ¡ 19.0 11,183,0001 9.8 I 610,000 3.0 626,000 3,0 641,000 3.0 Year 64,525,000 118.9 I ¡ 180,000 ì 1.0 187,000 1.0 193,000 0.9 6.9 306,000 8.1 375,000 9.0 437,000 8.7 443,000 8.8 468,000 9.0 499,000 9.0 522,000 9.0 544,000 9.2 573,000 9.2 594,000 9.3 I 621,000 1960] 55,435,000 i19.2 I 19611 57,705,000 :19.1 19631 t<j1964 Þ< ::r: bj 1965 H I-'J t::I 61,000 I (~.O 303,000 326,000 60,000 .?~2 11,220,0001 9.7 I '1,262,0001 9.6 I 59,000 i 5.3 58,000 I 5'.4 342,000 363,000 200,000 0.9 66,800,000 118.9 1955 ; 1956 I 1957 1 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 EXHIBIT D For that reason, the tax rate has been increased to the extent necessary to pay for that work over a twenty-year period. Unless so considered, that project would seriously delay other important and necessary work and as a result slow the orderly and normal development of the City, These revenues calculated from the predicted valuations per Exhibit B(l) are also distribu- ted between Improvement and Nonimprovement accounts. In this way the funds available for projects of the nature recommended in this report are segre- gated from those necessary for the general operation of the City in all its various departments. Specific attention is called to the column listing the revenues possible by use of the 3-milllimited General and Special Improve- ment account. If the l,8-million dollars in this account were budgeted and levied annually the City would save approximately ~',230,OOO.OO in interest and allied costs of bond issues. However, since it is not possible to predict to what extent the account will be used, we have calculated all expenditures on the basis of payment by general obligation bond issues, Recent legislation raises the legal limit of 12 mills for General Cperating Funds to 14 mills and the charts and program would need to be revised to the extent the new limitation was applied in establishing yearly budgets. ~. Bonded Indebtedness. Exhibit E is presented to show the past record and the predicted levels of this account. Revenue bonds are not included, For comparision purposes it is further broken down to indicate the division of this debt between the property owners and City-at-large through 1954, No attempt was made to predict the trends or yearly amounts of the property owners' share, but it would be reasonable to assume a continuation of recent developments in this account, In addition, the per capita portion of the City-at-large share has been calculated and forecasted. It is interesting - 5 - tlOO 80 60 40 20 0 $3,000,000 2,500,000 2.000.000 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000 T X 0 I - 1935 OJ ~ : T = WITH FLOOD CONTROL ,'---""""'------"" , "', , ... , , " , , " ... , , ~ WITHOUT FLOOD CONTROL . 3,500,000 CITY - SHARE PER CAPITA PROPERTY OWNER SHARE TO 1955 FLOOD CONTROL CITY SHARE CODE 1940 1945 1955 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 1950 BONDED INDEBTEDNESS to note that the 1954 per capita share is lower than it was in the early thirties although the total indebtedness is more than double, This is explained by the sharply increased property owner share since 1947. The effect of a slower rate of retirement than that of issuance will increase the outstanding debt of the City but not out of proportion to the increase in population and/or valuation, f.. ~ummary and Conclusion. Exhibit F summarizes the expenditures for the improvements recommended in each of the categories of public works covered in this report. The figures used are City-at-l~rge costs only, In following sections these items are more fully detailed. Exhibit F is a coordinated schedule with each element in proper relation to all other elements. The plan does not necessitate excessively large public expendi- tures. Instead it has been designed to insure that a continuation of normal expenditures will yield maximum returns and that the improvements so made will not soon become obsolete. Throughout this report, cost calculations have been based upon the following tenure of bonds. 5-year (4 principal payments) at 2 percent, Curb and Gutter Projects Sanitary Sewers (Laterals, Connecting) Certain low cost projects (i,e., additional airport land) II-year (10 principal payments) at 2 per~, Combination Curb, Gutter and Paving Projects Paving Projects Sanitary Sewer Mains and Pumping Stations Storm Sewers Public Buildings Street and Bridge WOrk 2l-year (20 principal payments) at 2-1/2 percent Flood Control - 6 - The interest rates used are higher than those recently negotiated and very likely hi~ler than those that will be actually required. This has been done to inject a further factor of safety in predicting the ability of the City to meet the financing obligations. In this and all other sections of tne report, including the charts and tables, the assumption is made that future budgets and tax levies will take full advantage of the General and Special Improvement (in lieu of bonds), provision of the Kansas Statutues (79-l950a). Many of the improvements recommended may be legally financed by annual use of this limited ()-mill) source of revenue. By use of this report budget preparation each year should set aside a maximum of funds for specific projects thereby saving the City the la-percent interest and allied costs of bond issues. Citizen understanding and support is all important and public support will be assured if they are familiar enough with the plan to realize it will be of great benefit to each individual. The plan should be restudied and revised periodically to meet changing conditions, Conceivably that action might be necessary as often as yearly, - 7 - Year 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 SUMMARY OF PROPOSED BOND ISSUES !:.urpose Armory Fire Station (south) Development of newly acquired Pumping Station and ~~in Normrtl yearly sewer work Normal yearly street work Normal yearly screet work parks New park area (southeast) Ý Flood Control Normf\l yearly sewer work Normal yearly street work Normal yearly street work Street Improvement Program ßirport Adm. Bldg. - Apron - Road' Development of proposed S.E, park. 1st Section Slough Storm Sewer Normal yeerly sewer work Nor~~l yearly street work Normal yearly street work Street Improvement Program New pumping station & main Normal yearly sewer work Normal yearly street work Normal yearly street work Street Improvement Program (S .E. ) Airport Land Âcquisition ¡ New City Hall New park area (west-central) , Normal yearly sewer work Normel yearly street work Normal yearly street work Street Improvement Program Development of new West-Cent .Park v 2nd Section of Slough Storm Sewer Normal yearly sewer work Normal yearly street work Normal yearly street work Street Improvement Program Interest Rate % 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Subtotal 2 2-1/2 2 2 2 2 Subtotal 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Subtotal 2 2 2 2 2 Subtotal 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Subtotal 2 2 2 2 2 2 Subtotal Tenure (Years) 11 11 5 11 5 5 11 5 21~ 5 5 11 11 11 5 11 5 5 11 11 11 5 5 11 11 5 11 5 5 5 11 11 5 11 5 5 11 11 Amount , ';p 85,000 120,000 30,000 300,000 55,000 24,000 80,000 694,000 30,000 888,000 12,000 24,000 80,000 - 76,000 (;, 1,110,000 t, , ~:,; '.rt' 100,000 10,000 174,000 12,000 24,000 80,000 65.000 465,000 ( " (' ,( 140,000 12,000 24,000 80,000 315,000 571,000 r' ',( ,ì 20,000 500,000 25,000 12,000 24,000 80,000 63.600 724,600 10,000 199,000 12,000 24,000 80,000 70,000 395,000 ,- '", ) I '" (Sheet 1 of 3) EXHIBIT F Interest Tenure X~ Purpose Ra~-L (Years) Amount 1%1 Santa Fe & Fifth St. Storm Sewer 2 II ( 127,000 "<' Normal yearly sewer work 2 5 l2,000 Normal yearly street work 2 5 24,000 Normal yearly street work 2 11 80,000 Street Improvement Program 2 11 84.000 Subtotal ,. 327,000 ., 1962 New park area N.E. 2 5 ".' 25,000 3rd Section Slough Storm Sewer 2 11 181,000 Normal yenrly sewer work 2 5 12,000 Normal yearly street work 2 5 24,000 Normal yenrly street work 2 11 80,000 Street Improvement Program 2 11 65.600 Subtotal 387,600 1963 Airport Runway Extension ;. 2 11 '0; 90,000 }~morial Hall Revisions 2 II 300,000 Development of N.E. park. 2 5 10,000 Norm~l yearly sewer work 2 5 12,000 Normal yea~ly street work 2 5 24,000 Normal yearly street work 2 II 80,000 Street Inproverc.ent Program 2 11 89.400 Subtotal 605,400 1964 Normal yearly sewer work 2 5 12,000 Normal yearly street work 2 5 24,000 Normal yearly street work 2 11 80,000 Streot Improvement Program 2 11 -----15.200 Subtotal ,, 151,200 1965 Normal yearly sewer work 2 5 .of' 12,000 Normal yearly street work 2 5 24,000 Normal yearly street work 2 11 80,000 Street ImproveDßnt Program 2 11 33.400 Subtotal ,,- 149,400 GRAND TOTAL 5,580,200 (Sheet 2 of 3) EXHIBIT F ------ ----- ------.---, I t e m a, Airport program Present Obligations Administration BlJilr\in_~, Lanè Acql'isi tion Extend RlJ!rwa~r, Reloc,-"te Apron & ROZ'é1 County Road Suttotds c, Public EÜ1è,in,::;s Pro¿rJJ!J. Present O'clisations Ar m 0 r:;¡ Fire Station (South) New City Hall Memorial Hall (Revisions) SU'otot3.ls Co Flood Control prr-gram S1;:.:totaL<{ do Park and P1ay:::rounrl Program Present Obli~ations D8ve1opment of New Parks Land Ac~lJisitions Development of Proposed Parks Cubtotals e, Sewers & Sewage Treat'1lent Program Present Obligations Normal Yearly 'dork (Inclo Known 1955) Ash St. Pu~ping Station and M~in Slo1lCh Storm SeHer SE Purnp ing S t::, tion and Main S. Santa Fe & FHth St, Storm Sewer Subtotals f, Street and 3rid¡::e Pro ram Present Obligations Normt;.l Ye'1rl,T ýork (Indo Kno'..iD 17S5) , Recommended Projects S,-L totals TOTALS SUi1MA;;'Y O~ A';rrCIPATT<.D DOND AND INTEREST PAYMENTS _._----~ '.--------- 1960 1965 .----..---- --, r-"'- ----- 1955 1956 1957 1913 1959 ------'-----. -., 1961 1962 1964 1963 ----'------------ $ 21,200 $ 20, 9'J0 $ ?o ,"""n - ,:;J~ .r' ?O, "200 ?,OOO ~ 1'" 01'):\ ~ ',,- ,J Beynd 1965 ,------,,-,,-, $. 11,800 too $ 11,600 5,400 $ 11, Lao 5,3)') $ 11,200 $11,000 5,200 5,100 1 800 -------.-, -__1_- $ L,400 $ 17,900 $ 10 ,500 _}O..zbOO $ 21, JoO $ 1?,200 ð 17 nr'~ì ç , - -- - $ 1 / , 700 -------- -"---'--- $ 21, 20CI $. 20, 90i') $ 20,)')0 ~; 7::,200 ~. 1 ") , ',)0'": $ ( ,7)) $ ?, 5')0 $. r; ,JOO 1t 9,200 i\ 9,000 $ ¿;,SOO " .¡þ 1 ~ ~'ÎI"\ 13,200 13,:)00 12,bOO 12,600 1 ') 4cn ;,j,v -, J, 10,)00 6C) , -- ; '~,:J ,~() 'Înn 5,000 57,000 56,000 J, , - v - 6,000 36,000 $ 33,200 $ c'2,7')('¡ $ ,1,300 $ bO ,000 $ ;)4,600 $1l3 , 2')) $. (4,400- $; C3 ,300 $ 62,200 $ O,OCO ~ 59,900 $ Sd, bOO .$ ?Q {On :$ 30,100 $ 2\, 700 $ 29,200 $ 27,800 $ 20,300 ' ---', ,~ 7 , ()() ",3)0 14,400 6,700 6,900 13,lOO 6, 700 ¿,7)0 2 ,800 5,200 2,600 2,600 5,300 $ ud,200 ~þ L7 ,300 $ 40~6oo * 3ö, 700 $ 43,700 $ 40,300 $124,000 $121,000 $115,900 $108,700 $ 114,400 $ L3,loo $ L 2,400 $ l.J., 500 $ 40,500 1,100 H ,300 17,1.:.00 20,300 23,DO 12,800 12,oOl 1:2,800 ;;¡, 1? ,800 $ 12,800 Cont 0 c<rpercse 6,00 3C,000 35,400 34,800 3L, 200 33 ,6:0 33,.000 32,400 31,bOO 31,200 $. 30,600 (e]itch) 13,:)00 3,500 20 ,9QC 20,500 24,200 L3,7JO 46,600 63,900 62, bOO 339,900 2,(300 1~,8QO If, 500 1(,200 16/)00 l5~700 F; ,400 5ó ,800 ~ , 500 15,200 15,000 14,700 7{; ).100 ------ ,---- --..- ~, $124,000 $1l.J., 100 $1,/ ,/ "'on $1 ':; ,000 $-1?3,200 $13C, )00 $l?tJ , 5:}0 $1 L{~ , 700 $1'3 , 500 $139,200 $13é,900 $ 5J 5, 700 ' - ~ $ h9,3QO -:;J I, 'in ~,-,,4 ~ L',310 c!'. ai, ..,"'., .¡¡; "'-,,)U! $ 3C,r>0'ì $ 23,900 1..°,900 CJ,?')') <, 2,9'10 - [1,9') 'ì 111 ",0 _7)",\ ~lLl')""-- .¡¡. /, -\J .~.," $ 15,200 ~ 89,YX) 76,900 $h 1. ;4'JO $ 11,100 $ 9,600 00 7"',) , :\Q"n'Î Con,' .. -'r"" '1"'e /,,-..1 -,N,U'~~ ... ,-,.."') r, / 03 9"0 ~C"2'"' 700 _c:: ,D)~_- " , J ;¡;,;J 7, $197,1.00 $211,5)0 $529,700 $. "(3,)00 73,9ìO (1 000 -2- $1-; ,vJO $ 17, 700 b '; 7')0 ~,9 : 2JO 0' '0" .¡pi ,C.J $ 1°,1)0 $ It' 90,1 " -- , 1,7')0 2 , l.¡QO' $ l'i ,600 1') , 2):) l!, I,"'"', " ,4--"-" $ }(.,Loo 1),"')0 1L,OOO $ 15, 2OJ °,9")0 13,7CJO $ Li,lJO $ 23,000 $ 1.:3,200 $ ii', Loa $, 3j, (.'CJO $)~, 200 -. ~ // / 0 $C 5, SJ ì .... c'c, cO $ 1..,500 $ 31,400 $ 31,90J ;$ 30,5,')0 $ 31,0:10 600 "IJO (,000 7,600 600 (,DO c ,')0) 200 2,700 ,--- $ 1.: ,500 $ J? ,000 $ L'J /DO $ 4C,800 $ 49, 500 $ 56,600 $ 6h,600 $ !")7,[')0 c' h,t'YJ 2, _;>00 43 , 5')0 '!.:) ,'ìOO 1 ,~X:J $1.00,10-) $; (1,lJO $ 77,o;J --- - ---- '26l ,900 $303,100 $37" ""0 , J, Ie)' $3; 5 , 7)(': $,44) , OJ OJ <!:',Irj " ton 'V4 J ,..; 'J $520,100 $SLl , 'XL' $542,700 $58 2,300 $435, -'J) $ '1 ?'Y\ / ;"-'-'\.1 .~ll~? ~ $120 , 300 ""--""~-- $ :~, , 700 12, 20 ~ 2(.5,000 __29I?OO~- - $Sb2,900 $6~9 , 1.:0~ ¡ 12,800 7,600 ----- $ 20,600 --- "-~'-'- --- ----..- .'3 ,cat 3 of j EÙHtIT F ¿. Municipal Improvement Program. fl. Airport. (1) GeneraL Air transportation has, without question, been grow- ing rapidly and consistently. It is also a foregone conclusion that the end of that growth is not within sight for many years to come. A progressive city must recognize this expansion and what it will require in the nature of air- port space and facilities. ( 2) Recommendations and Estimates. The building presently housing the airline office and waiting room is much too small and unattractive, It is not a credit to a City of this size. There is a definite need for a new struc- ture to house the airport manager's and the airline's offices adjacent to the modern CbA office. It is also of importance to plan for the distinct possi- bility of a second airline (North-South Route) requiring additional office space. This proposed administration building would necessitate additions to the apron and a new access road. This proposition, narrowly defeated in the 1955 spring election, should be presented again to the voters as soon as possible, The need for a longer runway is brought about by the use of newer types of aircraft. The present 4,800 feet is adequate for the rapidly disappearing DC-3 which is being replaced by the Martin 404, Convair, etc. which require 6,000 feet for regula~' operation. The width of runways is also affected by this evolution of aircraft and widening the present runway from 100 feet to 150 feet is therefore a definite part of the program. To accomplish the runway extension the purchase of approximately 50 acres of land will be req~ired lncluding right-of-way for the county road that would need to be reloca~ed. Extension of the taxiway system is advisable to elimi- nate the necessity for using the runway for ground movement of planes. Time alone will dictate what further improvements are necessary and they should only be made as developments or parts of a suitable overall master plan such as suggested by the accompanying map, Since Federal Fund.s are available for work of this nature, the City should take advantage of every possible occasion to accomplish the suggested developments. - 8 - I.--~ ,---------, (g) I --- I " " I . , , I I : I I I I (2)-_u_--~--------_J ¡ i ! rc------... ,-----, I I I , '" I I I ¡ --;;;;,~~~~+¡ #: i !~!' r,'-----':~JI: " I I . I , I - I I I I I I : I : :r--,: I : I : : \ -' I " I I I I L.. I I I I I I I I : I !cif: I I I I : : : I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I : : I : I : I : I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ' I '---' : ,---, I I : I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ; I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I : : I I I I I I I I \ : I '--' L___--- Ul . I CD Ad".,. 8Jcl9. - A¡ø,-cm - A&"c~" h!øac' - I ~'57 @ ¿end Á&"t(IJ,..i:l-ion - 1~5~ I @ COIJI7~Y Æ'oaa '?,Iocarion - 1~(i,4 I @) t.~n9r1-h'n ll"un4Jay - 4800' ro aooo' -/~G4 @ Wid,,? Æ'l.In4Jay - 100':1-0 /50' I @ TCfJtI'e.Jr:r!:l =Jt:l-tln,ion, LEGEND No"'~" Ar:lr:li:l-iol"7al '&l.""1.1'-~ Olv,I",Q- 17'7'1"7:1- ¡Oosri~i:l-¡'r A,-~ Alro l"a/&"a:l-~cI . L..-- . . ---l , , 0 l I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 3 SCALE: I" =600' . MUNICIPAL AIRPORT --~ IMPROVEMENTS ~TICIPAL AIRPORT PRCGRAM FI}~NCING (1) (2) (3) B & I Payments 1957 Land Runway Year __Due___- Ero.iect A2.9.uisition Extensioll Totals 1955 21,200 (' ;;p , 21, 200 ',¡' .,,' " 1956 20,900 20,900 1957 20,500 20,500 1958 20, 200 2,000 22,200 1959 12,000 12,000 1960 11,800 400 12,200 1961 11,600 5,400 17,000 1962 11,400 5,300 16,700 1963 11,200 5 , 200 16,400 1964 11,000 5,100 1,800 17,900 1965 10,800 10.800 21,600 Totals 82,800 r 81,800 .. 21,400 12,600 " 198,600 "" Beyond 1965 31,200 89,100 120,300 (1) (2) (3) 'ri,lOO,OOO Bo:ld - ll-year - 'Z'Þ issued in 1957, ~ 20,000 Eond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1959. ~ 90,000 bond 11- year Z6 issued in 1963. EXHIBIT G . Estimates, Adm.Bldg., Apron & Access Rd, e$1~8,000 less $28,000by CAli.) Land Acquisition . *Relocate 4,000-ft. County Road (including right-of-way) Runway Extension (:',138,000.00 less 50-percent by CM) Runway Widening e~188,000.00 less 50-percent by CAA) $100,000,00 20,000,00 21,000,00 69,000.00 94,000.00 . 1<This item is very indefinite since it would require negotiation with the county as to location and other details. 1?. ~ic Buildings. (1) General, There is need in Salina for both new and replaced public buildings. Of prime importance is the selection of the proper loca- tion. The function of each facility in most instances quite definitely becomes the governing factor in such selection. It is essential as well as desirable to group public buildings and not necessarily with the desire to provide a monumental or esthetic outlay, Proper grouping insures many econo- mies not only in property acquisition but more important in the everyday maintenance and operation of buildings, together with the interrelated governmental functions they house. Further, the grouping is additionally desirable if located near the central business area,hotels, restaurants, office buildings, Post Office, etc. Conversely, the functions of fire stations predetermines their location in outlying sections of the City, Salina has the nucleous of such a Civic Center started in the area of the County Court House and Memorial Hall, Plans exist for the expansion and remodeling of the Court House, That project will add to the value of the entire layout of public buildings, The following recommendations involve the continued development of that section as pictured on the accompanying aerial perspective drawing and civic center plan. (2) Recommendations and Estimates. City HalL The present building, built in 1911, was designed to house the departments of a City government common to that day and for a population exceeded some time ago. Despite a number of movings of departments and - 9- offices within the building overcrowding still exists and interoffice efficiencies have 4ecreased, The structure itself is of an age thet does not lend itself to expansion or design and layout ch~nge. Its location is not desirable. This report recommends the erection of 0 new building at the rear of Memorial Hall facing the Saline County Court House. A building of sufficient size for the predictable future can be erected for approximately ~jOO,OOO.OO, including the cost of the site, The 3rea is adequate to make it possible to design a structure that can be economically expanded while still retaining the same architectural lines. The present City Hall-Folice Station site could be returned to commercial purposes but consideration to a municipally operated or leased multi-story parking garage would appear to be warranted. lIßmorial Hall. The City has need for a larger and better arranged arena- type building for activities such as basketball, expositions and similar ./ events. V~morial Hall was designed as a multi-purpose unit to handle sports events, stage shows, dances, etc, As a result, it has a number of inherent shortcomings. They are, to name a few: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) Floor too s~~ll for basketball, Not enough seating for basketball. Permanent seats not located well for stage presentations, Portable seats on floor very poor for stage presentations. Inadequate toilet facilities, Inadequate kitchen-banquet facilities, No facilities for ice shows or hockey. Consideration is recommended to a plan for remodeling and expansion of }~morial Hall as a sports arena. A study of the possibilities afforded has . indicated the feasibility of that development. Both from functional and cost angles it has advantages over a project involving the remodeling and modern- ization of Agricultural Hall in Kenwood Park, which is suitable for activi- ties of the nüture of horse shows, rodeos, livestock exhibitions, Scout exhi- bitions, etc, The rebuilding of Memorial Hall would cost between (300,000.00 and ;.,,500,000.00 dependent upon the extent of work desired. - 10 - Qivic Auditorium, A building to house activities such as stßgc shows, . recitals, concerts, dances, banquets, conventions, meetings, reviews, and . like events is recommended. Such a facility is a decided asset to a City and desirable in a growing, progressive community. When properly promoted and managed, it soon becomes the focal point of social and cultural activi- ties so important to the City as a whole. Conceivably the building would include a large theatre-auditorium, banquet and dance area, little theatre for recitals and similar smaller events, meeting rooms, and all attendant facilities. A most desirable location would be facing Memorial Hall in the block between it and the Sacred Heart School grounds. Parking and Traffic Access. If a civic center project eventually becomes a reality, it would be of utmost importance to provide adequate parking close to all of the buildings involved. To best handle the parking . and safe-access problem, it would be advisable to close lOth Street between State and Park Streets and State Street between 9th and lath Streets. The Gccompanying civic center plan pictures how this development might appear when completed. East Fire Hall. If residential growth continues eastward and particu- larly east of the river, a fire station to serve that and present eastern developments may be warranted. It does not appear that this need be con- sidered during the next decade. Civic Center Land Acquisition. Critics of the plan offered in this report will be quick to point out the costs involved in the cor~emnation of . developed property, Surely those costs cannot be treated lightly. However, experience has proven that the absence of realistic long-range planning in the past has greatly increased the cost of public works of today, Cities and other governmental agencies have in many instances in recent years paid - 11 - r- :~ :¡--..- -- B Jr------~- I: -_.~-ít1=-_._-¡.,U 1.t.~ ;i j,. pI :1 j )It 'I-fi ¡jI 11 .~t . "-4, .tV .T~ : . ~. W "," ,L,j,.,!,:W!L¡; ',' ij ,~,I", ~~'~,' ~tJ~:,äJ,,',',~';~' I ~,a:.r$, t!L . " H ".;, t I: IT! ~ ,8IIiIIJ:( f; Ii! i ;..-- IJ~:~ -R'-~~ I, ~.rx~ W . ~~ -- - _.~ E.. - L ^" . ST. " IJ t~~rr~ ,!r?~ ',¡', r~r II ~!I ! ~- " ... R. IK- - $ - T. ==dr----f = .~ 9': ',' /~ - ~ '. U f!--i'u-..- ... -- '--- ' 5 '~-,--. '~ ð' ~-~-:.--~: ' .:"~~' ,..-r,.p',,-op.Qs&"":>, . r' ij ~-.~;..-;-:.::-~~ . -' ,II " ' 3 _"1_~--~~ R. <> - ~ , , '1, F--- '~I ;~ II ill >01:. )t, ~ .. . '- , AS"" r'~~' --- f: 'Çra' p. ~ 0 p 0 s ~ ~ , ;~J~ ~ A_~_~~~:_-=~ I .~r :" -~~CÃ "- 5____] (! .~ ~---------- 1:¿T IT;:rx~~~',' '~---e' ~J. I.. ~t.;;;;r ~;;: jf! " " , y I - 'I . ~ " J~ n~ . 0 L E. c:, E ~L[) 0- t. C !TY FI R..!.. STA-rION ~- c.OUNTY CO(,.lJILT HCUSé. W ITH PR..OpO~~D 1<.E.VI~IONS I 3- <.OUNÕY WE.-..l.fÂIU. I:>'L. D'c., I 4-.c.OUNTY JAIL. ! ~'PR.OpO~_n..D C ìTy HA\..i... ! f;- Mé..'v\OR.-I,",,-L HA\..L WITH I . I I PR..OpOSE.O R.E.v'I$IONS 7' PR-O p= -:" E:. D c.. I V I c.. AUD¡"T'Ol><-IUMo. ,it -;t';,~: II !I --4---- ,,' if; '\1 Ii' Iii Iii 11 ,I " I 'I " .0 c ~~~Jc~",=,o~ç~~, ~)r~~~~~"<P-~A N°. I L. -, - .~~~.~.~: ~:-.: >~=-~;:~~~~~-~--J ..J, "n -" ,- 'f'" . --~.,. ~, ','."',,""-" r Ii Ii I ¡: :: ~ . # ~ -2-." ~ \dJ l ad /-- c, ~ V) . ~I . r , ~ ~ j , ~ ~ j 1 :1 ~ ~ J .! ;[ ! ¡¡ J ¡¡ 1 :i PUBLIC BUILDING PROGRAM FINANCING el) (2) (3) (4) B & I South Payments Fire New Memorial ~ Due Armory Station City Hall Hall Totals 1955 ~19,100 $ 19,100 1956 18,900 $ 1,700 t 2,400 23,000 1957 18,600 10,200 14,400 43,200 1958 16,400 10,000 14,000 40,400 1959 15,200 9,900 13,700 38,800 1960 9,700 13,500 $ 10,000 33,200 1961 9,500 13,200 60,000 82,700 1962 9,300 13,000 59,000 81,300 1963 9,200 12,800 58,000 80,000 1964 9,000 12,600 57,000 $ 6,000 84,600 1965 8,800 12,400 56,000 36,000 113,200 Totals $88,200 $87,300 $112,000 $300,000 $ 42,000 ~) 639, 500 Beyond 1965 8,700 12,200 265,000 297,000 582,900 el) ~ 85,000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1955. (2) $120,000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1955, (3) $500,000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1959. e4) $300,000 Bond - 11 year - 2% issued in 1963, EXHIBIT H more for land and right-of-way than the cost of the work itself, More than often it eventllally becomes more costly to Avoid higher initial costs by acceptance of cheaper alternates. This is true not only as regards location but also as regards size, materials, and workmanship, whether it be for public buildings, roads, streets, bridges, sewers, or utilities. Conclusion, Funds will not be available from revenues at present tax levels until late in the period covered by this report. Plnnning should be started, however, so that a part or all of a civic center project might be presented to the voters for their consideration when financing becomes pos- sible. It is the recoIT~endation of this report to acquire preliminary desi£ns and cost estimates so that they may be on hand at that time. A suggested priority is: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) New City HAll. Reuse of present City Hall - (Paid by revenue bonds). Hevisions to Memorial Hnll, Portion of New Parking Area. Civic Building, Completion of Parking Areas. Police Station site £. Flood Control, (1 ) Generql., Present indications o.re that the Corps of Engineers will have Federal Funds available this year for completion of a plan for a complete Flood Control System for Salina. This would be the second phase of the project. Phase I is the pre planning work and this is considered to be complete, Phase III is the actual construction and operation, Before beginning Phase II the Corps will require from the City: (a) Assurance of right-of-way (documentally supported). This will entail an engineering study and survey by the City to arrive at the most satisfactory solution to problems caused by the levee, channels, and dams to: - 12 - 1., Utilities (sewers, water, gas, electric and telephone lines). g,. Streets and Highways, 1, Bridges. Iz.. Railroads. ~. Properties outside the levee. (b) Statement holding the Corps of Engineers and the U, S. Government harmless from all claims. (c) Âssurance of the City's financial ability to construct its part of the project and maintain it in the future, This entails a detailed cost estimate including right-of-way, together with all necessary legal determinations. The City is allowed five years to take action. After five years, the project is automatically deauthorized. It is reasonable to expect completion of the project in two to three years after Phase II is started. This means that the City must have funds available in 1955. The latest estimate by the Corps of the City-share was approximately Q700,000,OO. (2) Preliminary Estimate of City Obligations - Flood Control Erogram, (a) Right-of-way, Levee - 68,000 feet (12.88 miles) less :!:.14,500 feet located on existing dike south and west. Width of right-of- way will vary from 50 feet to 200 feet, dependent upon height of levee. Bottom width will be 8 to 10 times levee height, Right-of-way should be sufficient to allow an access road on each side of levee for maintenance and inspection, No, on Map D9scription Estimated Cost (1) (2) & (3) Diversion Channel - 3,300 feet Streets on both sides of channel developed by securing sufficient width of right-of-way - 13 - No , on NtH? (4) (5 ) (6) (7), (8) is (9) (10) Description, Upper dam and access road Lower dam and access road Drainage ditch (Future Storm Sewer). Storm sewer extensions to levee Relocated Dry Creek Channel - west side Additional areas for excess fill and/or retain- ing walls where streets cross the levee Estimated Cost TOTAL FOR DlVERSICN CHANNEL ANTI PERTINENT ITEMS ~.. 180,000,00 (b) Street and Road Le~e Crossings, Clockwise around ell) system beginning at upper dam. (12) (13) (14) (15 ) (16) (17) e18) (19) (20) e2l) (22) e23) (24) e25) East Crawford Ave, (Part of Country Bridge Project) East Cloud Avenue Roach-Ohio S~ County Road East "Motel" Road US 81 (South) (State and Federal). ~..est "Motel" Road west Cloud Avenue west Crawford Avenue State 3treet US 40 (west) (State and Federal) West North Street Grand Avenue Euclid Avenue US 81 (North) (State and Federal) Fifth Street - 14- xxxx ,a 1,600.00 , . 1,300,00 2,000.00 (12,000,00) 600,00 200.00 400.00 1,000.00 (4,000,00) 700.00 2,000.00 900.00 (6,500.00) 3,200.00 No. on Map Description (26) (27) (28) (29) Ohio Street US 40 (East) (State and Federal) East Ncrth Street Iron Avenue Subtotal Less Estimated Participation by Federal And State Agencies 'fCTAL STP.EET AND ROAD LEVEE CROSSINGS (c) Brid~es. (29) (JO) Iron Avenue Greeley Avenue (Not Recommended) (17) (18) (19) (20) west Cloud Avenue west Crnwford Avenue State Street US 40 (west) (State & Federal) (21) (22) west North Street Grand Avenue Subtotal Less Estimated Participation by Federal and State Agencies TC TAL FOR BRIDGES (d) RAilroads. Cost obligations for railroad grade changes and bridge work not definite as regards City's share. There are 7 crossings of the levee system, (Rl) to (R7), inclusive, as located on the map. Some, if not all, may be considered satisfactory as sandbag gaps. Such gaps are allowable when they do not exceed 5 feet in height, Presently known data indicates all seven crossings come within this limitation, The time angle is critical, however, making it difficult if not impossible to protect against flash flooding, especially through crossings on the south and west, (HI) to (E5), inclusive, - 15 - Estimated Cost 3,000.00 (5,000,00) 600.00 7.500,00 52,500,00 27.500,00 '"J 25,000.00 140,000,00 xxxx 57,500.00 60,000.00 (62,000.00) 60,000.00 60.000,00 439,500,00 62.000.00 $ 377,500,00 (Assumed) None NOTE: Levee. Dams & Channe Is located as shown on Sept. 1953 Corp. of Enqmeers i: plan - File No. A-IS -12 ~ i ! Oh/o 'Sl'ree"" !-a,.o)o 6~ .oø,.,. ~ s /: ij '/ ij :7~Ø @ -,¿ / /./. ohio 'S!'r",I'1' /{/ é'ø,.!' 8f:1 Per,.,. ,/ ~ H A F @ B S"'-'N" c.OUNTR. Y CLUe. L- I I I L NOU~VI"W COVNTi(. Y . CLui!, FLOOD CONTROL MAP No. on Map Description Estimated Cost (e) Sewers. Water Mains. and G(3.s. Telephone and, Power Lines. It has been assumed that all required changes to privately owned utilities (gas, telephone, and power) will be borne entirely by those companies. (Assumed) None Sani ta:::-y Seìi~1:ê. (29) Iron Avenue crossing at bridge over diversion channel 25,000.00 Storm Sewers (7) Extension to levee nort}~est corner of Edgemere Addition 16,000,00 (8) Combining and extension to levee of Iron, State, Ash and Park Street lines 33,000.00 e9) CoMbining anð extension to levee of Grand, Hoodland, Antrim. and Ninth Street (US 81) lines TCT.hL FOE SAITrARY AND STCRH SEidERS 133.500,00 ,t,207,500.00 Water l'1ains (29) Iron Averrne crossing et Bridge over diver- sion cllf'nnel 5,000.00 Drainage Ditch South Jf Cloud to River* '" " 13,000,00 (f) Engineering, Legal, Inspection and Contingencies ~" _80.000,00 :., 888,000,00 GRAND TOTAL *This item also appeRrs in the Storm Sewer Section of this Report. çì, r.Rr~ and Playground, (1) Ge~~l. Parks and playgrounds should be readily available to the persons they serve. It is desirable and recoIT~ended that they be spaced so that all sections of the City be no more than a mile from a park area. In recent months the City has acquired two areas which, when developed, - 16 - No. on Map Description Estimated Cost will become important parts of a well planned park system. However, three additional recreational developments seem to be warranted and, before all available vacant land is occupied, the City should acquire suitable grounds. If the expansion of the City continues at its present rate, there is but little time to accomplish this suggestion, The following map illustrates the present facilities and recommended new areas, (2) Recommendations and Estimates. (1) Development of addition to Sunset Park includ- ing access roads, walks, landscaping, fencing, baseball and softball diamonds, etc, 10,000.00 (2) Development of Indian Rock Park bounded by Crawfo~d and Gypsum -- Indiana and Iowa Avenues including access roads, walks, land- scaping) fencing, playground and picnic facilities, etc, ':;, 20,000.00 (3) Land acquisition - Southeast, approximptely 20 acres, Suggested use: Picnic grounds and play areo., ~, 30,000.00 (4) Land acquisition - ~~st central, approximately 20 acres. Suggested use: Picnic grounds, play a~ea, baseball and softball diamonds. '-;J 25,000.00 (5) Land acquisition - Northeast, approximately 25 acres, Suggested use: Children's play area, basebnll, softball, )' <,,' 25,000,00 30,000.00 Developments of proposed new areas ,J Consideration might also be given to a tract along Dry Creek of some 15 acres at Thirteenth and WoodlRnd for use as a neighborhood picnic and playground park. It would also be advisable to have park ground in mind when right-of- way is being procured for the Flood Control levee, dams, and channels. It is conceivable that desirable additions to the park system could be acquired at little extra cost to the City, - 17 - S, H LEGEND m Present Areas 'I i mJ Proposed Areas . S'"-LIN", COUNTlt.Y CLUe. :::--: L_~ cue"", ....c- .-'" ^,OUH\I'I""" COUNT2. V A ~ ~ /f/ f ( ~f ohiø 5"1',.,,1- '" ¿:t1.,., ð!l Pn"" CLUe, F B ~ MUNIC I PAL PARK MAP PARK AND PLAYGROUND PROGRAM FINANCING (1) (2) (3) B & I Development of Land Costs Development Payments Newly Aoquired Proposed of Proposed Year Due Areas Areas Areas Totals - .. - 1955 $ 4,500 $ 4,500 1956 31,400 $ 600 32,000 1957 31,900 8,100 $ 600 40,600 1958 30,500 8,000 8,100 $ 200 46,800 1959 31,000 7,800 8,000 2,700 49,500 1960 29,600 7,600 8,300 2,700 48,200 1961 30,100 14,400 2,800 47,300 1962 28,700 6,700 5,200 40,600 1963 29,200 6,900 2,600 38,700 1964 27,800 13,100 2,800 43,700 1965 -38,300 --_. 6,700 _5,300 40,300 Totals (.,303,000 $321100 $72,800 $24,300 $432,200 Beyond 1965 12,800 7,800 20,600 el) $301000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1955. (2) $30}000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1956, $25,000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1959 . ~¡;25,00O Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1962. (3) $10,000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1957, $10,000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1960. $10,000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued in 1963. EXHIBIT I ~. §.§.~rs and Sewage Treatment. (1) Genera],.. A most serious condition is rapidly developing and must be faced within the next few years. It is the result of the following factors: (8) (b) (c) (d) Population increases, Air Conditioning Water Demands. Combination Storm and Sanitary Sewers. Portions of City raw sewage still discharged into river, The present disposal system is adequate in size and design for the expected gain in population if remedial action is taken with regard to air conditioning and combined storm and sanitary mains, For purposes of this section it would be sufficient if air conditioning waste waters were directed to the storm sewer system. However, the increasing necessity for water con- servation dictates that either an ordinance prohibiting nonconserved air conditioning be inacted or the installation of sanitary sower meters with adequate and realistic charges imposed. Quite certainly it would be more reasonable and economical to control air conditioning waste than to provide additional water supply and treatment facilities, together with increased sew~ge disposal facilities to handle peak demands in the season of heavy air conditioning loads, This will be further developed in Section II. The followiLg ;llap locates the recommendations made for this period, (2) !il...9Q!'@2!td 1t4,Q.~~!1d Estimates, (e) ês.:.: :;,!::1I.Y-.§..'[;,J:..~'l. ;1.. A::,h St_reet P'hlfIlJ2ing Station and Force Main to Disposal PlaD"t~.. This re~ently approved project is well planned and a much needed addition to the sanitary sewer system, ~ben completed it will elim- inate the dumping of raw sewage into the river during the summer months and relieve the heavy load on the main pumping station at the foot of Ash Street and its major feeder main, It will also provide pumping capacity to the disposal plant for the predicted growth of the City. Estimated Cost: ~;JOO . 000 , 00 - 18 - g. New ~sidential Areas. Present major sanitary sewer facilities appeß~ to be ~dequate in all areqs except south of Cloud Street between US 81 (Ninth Street) and the proposed flood controllevoe on the south c.nd east. That area will require a pumping stetion and cor~in- ation gravity-force main leading to tho recently completed pumping station at the river on Ohio Street north of Crawford. Conceivably this future station might be locRted near the corner of Chic and Cloud in the same general area proposed as !'. possible site for a southeast park, Estimated Cost: 1,140.000.00 (b) Storm S-rstem. 1, Slough, The accompanying map illustrates the areas (A, B, and C) within the proposed flood control levee fro~ which storm water finds its W[ly into this wGterway, Without the levee, the overflow from flooded Dry Creek is added from the southwest, resulting in considerable darnnge to properties adjacent to the slough. As a consequence, there is a striF; of undeveloped l~nd through the City from Cloud Street to the river at Prescott, and developruent of the area south of Cloud Street is discouraged. The first practical step towards solution of the problem is to take care of the waters accumulated in Area A (approximately 440 acres). This water con- centrates on the half section line of Section 25 near a point on the lil~ where it crosses Fifth Street extended. It is therefore proposed to con- st~¡ct a divers~on ditch parnlleling the half section line from the existing bridge under the Union Pncific Railroad to the levee line nnd thence to the river. The present flood control plans include 3 pumping station at the levee near where this ditch crosses the levee. TIlis same ditch line within the levee would becomo a stroot in future platting and eventually be the - 19 - location of a storm sewer line. It is recommended that the right-of-way be acquired and the ditch excavated whether Q£ not ß flood ~ntrol plan is approved. By such Action it makes it considerably Jnore practical to install a storm sewer and ditch in the slough to reclaim the adjacent area for property development, (See Page 16) Estimated Cost: . ~)l3.000.00 With Area A eliminated, the slough would then drain Areas Band C. In addition, this report recommends the separation of storm water from the sanitary system on South Santa Fe And South Fifth Streets. This divorcement adds Area D to the slough, a total of approximately 580 acres. All of these waters progressively accumulate and finally concentrate at Crawford between Second and Third Streets, It is at this point that they join the storm sewer carrying the runoff from Area E, which is approxin~tely 300 acres. The existing 72-inch sewer from Crawford to the river at Prescott is over- loaded and is actually only sized to handle Area E waters. This 72-inch line is therefore not nvailable for any of the slough waters. To put all of the slough drainage that can be expected once in 10 years underground is not warranted economically. A "once in 2 year" underground line plus a greatly reduced surface ditch is suggested as an alternate method of solving the problem, The underground system starts approximately 1,000 feet south of Cloud Street with 42-inch reinforced concrete pipe and progressively increases in size and number of pipes to Bond Street where it becomes a 9- by 8-foot reinforced concrete box to the river. The surface ditch starts at the same point south of Cloud Street with 0. 20-foot wide bottom approximately 2 feet deep and progressively increo.ses in size to a 50-foot bottom, approximo.tely 3-1/2 feet deep, from Republic Street to the river. This surface drainage would be carried under the street crossings by the batteries of squashed corrugated pipes that are being installed. This narrow and shallow ditch can be satisfactorily maintained and should be landscaped and grassed to be pleasing to the eye. As a result, lots adjacent to the ditch line can be developed as residential sites. - 20 - Estimate of Underground System River at Prescott to south side of Crawford 9' x 8' R,C. Box (50' x 3-1/2') ~ 1l3,000,OO *(l958) South side Crawford to north side of Bond 9' x 8' R,C, Box (50' X 3-1/2') 61,200.00 *(1958) North side Bond to south side of Rahm Db1. 78" R,C,P. (50' x 3-1/2') 50,000.00 (1960 ) South side Rahm to south side of Wilson 78" and 72" R,C,P, (50' x 3-1/2') 67,300.00 (1960) South side Wilson to south side of Republic Db1. 72" R,C.P. (50' X 3-1/2') TOTAL 81,500.00 (1960 ) 90,800.00 (1962) 34,200,00 (1962) 39,400.00 (1962) 16.600.00 (1962) I,. 554,200.00 -40.200.00* :.~ 514,000,00 South side Republic to south side of Jewell 60" and 6611 R.C.P, (40' x 2-1/2') South side Jewell to south side of Claflin 54" and 6011 E.C,P. (30' x 3') South side Claflin to south side of Cloud Db1. 5411 R.C,P. (301 x 2-1/2') South side Cloud - south 1,000 feet 4211 RoC.P. (20' x 2') Subtotal *See Page 23 No costs have been included for filling the existing slough and grading the ditch. The project will undoubtedly have to proceed section by section beginning at the river, It should be completed as soon as possible, however, if developments south of Cloud Street are to be encouraged, It would not be unsound to acquire the required right-of-way and grade a ditch from 1,000 feet south to Cloud Street to confine the waters in that area. - 21 - Z,. South Santa Fe - South Fifth Storm Sewer. The storm water in this area is presently collected in the sanitary sewer system. (Area D on map). To comply with Board of Health requests and to ease the load on the disposal plant, it is recommended that a storm system be installed discharging into the slough. On Santa Fe from Claflin to Minneapolis 1,200 feet IS" R,C,P, 5 15-inch R,C,P. laterals On Santa Fe from Iünneapolis to Republic 700 feet 24" R.C.P. 2 l5-inch R,C.P. laterals On Republic from Santa Fe to Fifth 400 feet 30-inch R.C,P. On Fifth from Republic to Wilson 900 feet 30" R.C.P. 2 l5-inch R.C.P. laterals On Wilson from Santa Fe to Fifth SOO feet l8-inch R,C,P. On Fifth from Wilson to Bond SOO feet 36" R.C.P, and 2 15-inch R.C.P, laterals On Santa Fe from 300 feet south of Bond to Bond 300 feet lS" R.C.P. and 2 IS-inch R.C.P. laterals Subtotal - Basic ,e 40,600,00 Add Alternate No, 1 On Bond from Santa Fe to Fifth 500 feet 18" R.C,P. On Bond from Fifth to Slough 800 feet 42" R.C,P. Subtotal - Alternate 1 ,r 14,500,00 55,100,00 Gf<AND TOTAL USING ALTERNATE NO.1 Alternate No, 2 To relieve the load on the Crawford Street 60-inch lines carrying hrea E waters, provision can be made to eventually accomplish this improvement. It could be made in two steps: - 22 - On Bond from Santa Fe to Fifth 500 feet 6611 R.C,P. On Bond from Fifth to Slough 800 feet 72" R,C.P. Subtotal - Alt. 2 eA) c- 'ri) 51,100,00 followed by From 9th and Frost to Bond and Santa Fe 1,000 feet 66ff R.C,? Subtotal - Alt. 2 (B) ':1' 35,000,00 Recap Base system plus Alternate No, 1 (' ,'"' 55,100,00 Base system plus Alternate No, 2 (A) f' ',I) 91,700.00 Base system plus AltÐrnate No.2 (A & B) ;~, 126,700.00 >~Al ternate 2 pr.Jviding for relief of the Crawford Street sewer requires the use of a 91 x 8' R.C. box in the slough from Bond Street to the river, as outlined previously, If the suggestion to relieve the Crawford Street sewer by installing Alternate 2 (B) is not taken, the 91 x 8' R.C. box from Bond Street to the river in the slough can be reduced to a 7-1/2 x 7-1/2-foot R.C. box. The cost of the completed slough storm system would be'; 40,200,00 less, making the total for that project ~5l4,000,OO. .2.. Miscellaneous. The eventual necessity to provide a sewage pumping station and main to connect the Country Club areas and new developments east of the river with the disposal plant must be kept in mind, It may also become a necessity to install a storm sewer in the business district to relieve the load on the disposal plant and to comply with Board of Health demands. - 23 - OhIO 5"r'e~ é'ar;. ..6~ ¡:Jarr STORM ORAl NAGE ~ Area A ~ Area B I i ~ Area C 0 Area 0 lIT] Area E --- storm Sewer '- '-' ,,- ,,- "- -....:'- 0_.'-,- ~._o -....:'- , '-'- '-\ ~ S H A 0";0 5'~""""I- ~t:1r'" .ð!l Parr F L.' A B -_.J STORM SEWER SANITARY SEWER S~IN'" COUNTIt.Y CLUe. L NOItT~.I"w COUNT"-'" CLUI!. & MAP SEWERS AND SEWAGE TREATMENT PROGRAM FINANCING (1) (2) (3)* (4) (5) * Normal B & I Yearly Work Ash St, Slough SE Pumping Santa Fe Payments Including Pumping Sta. Storm Station Fifth St. ~ Due --12. 5 5 and Main Sewer and Main Storm Tota~s 1955 $124,000 $ 124,000 1956 121,000 $ 1,100 $ 6,000 $ 13,000* 141,100 1957 115,900 14, .300 .36,000 166,200 1958 108,700 1?,400 35,400 $ 3,500 165,000 1959 44,400 20,300 34,800 20,900 $ 2,800 123,200 1960 43,400 2~\ 100 34.,200 20,500 16 ßOO 138,000 1961 42,400 12,800 33,600 24,200 16,500 129,500 1962 41,500 12,800 33,000 43,700 16,200 $ 2,500 149,700 1963 40,500 12,800 32,400 46,600 16,000 15,200 163,500 1964 12,800 31,800 63,900 15,700 15,000 139,200 1965 12,800 31,200 62,800 15,400 14,700 l36...2o0 Totals $681,800 $140, 200 $308,400 $299,100 . $99,400 $47,400 $1,576,300 Beyond 1965 (continuing) 30,600 339,900 58,800 76,400 505,700 (1) $ 55,000 Bond - 5-year - 2% issued 1955, ~ 12,000 BoDd - 5-year - 2% issued each year thru 1965. e2) $300,000 Bond -ll-year - 2% issued in 1955, (3) $1741000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1957, $199,000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1960, $181,000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1962, (4) $140,000 Bond - ll-year - 2r~ issued in 1958, e5) $127,000 Bond - ll-year - 2% issued in 1961, *Highest cost alterLates used in each case, EXHIBIT J t. £treets and Bridges. (1) ~&, The development of wide and direct major traffic- ways not only facilitates traffic movement, but it also removes undesirable traffic from the remaining streets. Experience has indicated that major trafficways located about one-half mile apart adequately handle city traffic. Such a system of major trafficways should include both highway bypass and cross-town routes and when completed, resemble a gridiron pattern. (2) Recomn~ndations and Estimates. (a) North - South Bound. Santa Fe Avenue, Ninth Street, and the US 81 Bypass are the present major trafficways in this direction, They are rapidly becoming inadequate due to Air Base activity and the growth of the City to the south and east. we recommend the early completion of the Ohio Avenue East Bypass as a definite part of this ten-year program. While not a part of this report, we recommend that to further complete the North - South pattern of major trafficways, that a portion of Fourth Street be developed in a future plan between the proposed Ohio Street East Bypass at the south to South Street at Fifth Street on the north. This involves a new diagonal cutoff skirting the water plant facilities. (b) East - west Bound. we recommend the designation of the following streets as major trafficways at this time, Pacific - Broadway (US 40 - 81) Iron - College - State Street Route Crawford Avenue Republic Avenue Cloud Street Developments in the next few years may dictate the desirability of adding South Street from Fifth Street to the 81 Bypass to this listing, - 24 - The recommendation at this time is only to direct attention to this possi- bility that involves widening the present street and opening the route between the Missouri Pacific tracks and the 8l Bypass. Allor portions of North Street may some day be considered a part of this East - west bound system, but is not a recommendation of this report. (c) Bridges. Of the seven bridges over the Smoky Hill River, only one, Iron Avenue, is considered satisfactory in both size and condition. The other six are in varying degrees, both inadequate in size and structurally deteriorated. It is the recommendation of this report that a program of replacement be initiated to assure completion within the period covered. (d) Miscellaneous. The present program of asphalt resurfacing of brick paved so-called major trafficways followed by similar treatment of major streets, especially in the business district, should be continued. This has been accomplished by financing through the General and Special Improvement Account of the budget in lieu of general obligation bonds. When and wherever possible the funds so allotted should be increased in order that the overall program may be hurried to completion, The tax levy for this work in the present budget represented 1.55 mills as compared to a statute limitation of 3 mills. Strictly enforced minimum specifications should be continued on all oil-mat street surfacings. Concrete or asphalt paving should be encouraged in every way possible to lengthen the life of street improvements. Consideration has been given to suggestions and recommendations for other street improvements. They include provision of two-lane medial strip pavings on US 40 (East Side), US 81 Bypass (West and South), - 25 - us 40 (West Side), and the proposed Ohio Avenue East Bypass; (Future need for two-lane n~dial strip paving on the Ohio East Bypass should definitely be considered in planning this street and the two new bridges involved); Mar¡mount and Country Club Road paving; various street widening; open and pave Greeley from Ohio to Marymount ~oad; etc. These items have not been included for one or more reasons. 1. Not necessary at this time, ~. Problem can be alleviated by extension and continuance of present parking restrictions, 2, Problem will be lessened by other proposed improve- ments. The improvements recommended have been located on the following street map. In this section of the report it has been assumed that the flood control project will become ti reality. For example, the bridges have been estimated and sized to span controlled flow between the upper and lower dams thereby reducing the bridge costs by a minimum of 50-percent. This savings of approximately >250,000.00 should be kept in mind when considering the costs to the City of the Flood Control Project. * - 26 - ~ 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 . 1963 1964 1965 STREET AND BRIDGE PROGRAM ESTIWiTE Description Resurface Iron - 5th to Delaware Resurface Santa Fe - Crawford to Claflin Resurface 9th - Crawford to Jewell Subtotal Resurface Claflin - Santa Fe to Widen curb and gutter Claflin- Widen curb, gutter and pavement south of Jewell Resurface 5th - Walnut to Ash 9th 9th to Highland 9th - Cloud to Alley Subtotal Ohio Street Bridge (Replace) Start Ohio Street East Bypass project. Total esti- mated cost, including new bridge north of Crawford, ~433,000.00. 481 concrete between Cloud and Pacific Streets. 22' concrete on north and south connections to US 81. The assumption is made that approximately 1/3 of the cost would be available from State-Federal funds reducing the City cost to Subtotal Resurface Iron - 5th Street to College Kenwood Bridge - Replace Crawford - Missouri Pacific to Phillips - Widen and pave Subtotal Resurface Santa Fe - South St. to Elm Curb, gutter and pavement Cloud. 81 Bypass to 9th Street Subtotal Walnut St. Bridge - Replace Resurface Ash - 4th to 9th Resurface Republic - Missouri Pacific to Resurface Republic - 11th to 9th Resurface Walnut - 4th to 9th Resurface Crawford - Roach to Ohio Sherman Subtotal Resurface 7th - Iron to Mulberry Resurface 8th - Ash to Mulberry Ash Street Bridge - Replace Subtotal Pave Cloud - 9th to Ohio Elm Street Bridge - Replace Mulberry Bridge - Replace - 27 - Estimated - Cost ,', 43,500.00 ',,' '.,¡; 48,900.00 27.100.00 , 76,000.00 .'" ~", 9,500.00 1,600.00 38,400.00 _15.500.00 r 65,000.00 "" i 39,600,00 ',,' g12..400.00 ;: 3l5,000.00 ~; 29,800.00 30,800.00 2.900.00 ~ 63,600.00 ~~) 39,000.00 31.000.00 ~;; 70,000.00 ~~ 39,600.00 10,200.00 8,000.00 3,400.00 10,200.00 12.600.00 C 84,000.00 ¡;;, 12,000.00 18,400.00 35.200.00 ~.:) 65,600.00 ~ 89,400.00 (¡; 35,200.00 i~ 33,400.00 . LEGEND ~ Resurface ~ Concrete - - Hot Asphalt Concrete - Present st. Bridge proposed st. ...-c- .-... S c: --~ H A F STREET 8. BRIDGE MAP B STI-ŒET AND BRIDGE FROGHAM FINANCING (1) (2) Normal Yearly B 8 I Fayments Work Including Recommended X~ Due Kn own 122.2.... - ] 1'0 .iQ£!:L- Totals 1955 56,600 43,500 (' 100,100 " ,¡> ',1 1956 64,600 2,500 19,000 86,100 1957 57,800 18,600 1,500 77 , 900 1958 49,300 34,400 10,300 9¿t, 000 1959 36,900 49,900 22,900 109,700 1960 23,900 65,200 54,900 144,000 1961 23,300 73,900 61,600 158,800 1962 17,700 82,700 69,200 l69,600 1963 15,200 89,300 76,900 181, ¿tOO 1964 13,100 99,700 84,600 197,400 1965 9,600 108,700 93,900 211,500 Totals 368,000 624,900 ~, 538,300 ~p 1,530,500 Beyond 1965 (Continuing) i., 529,700 (, 529,700 (1) 24,000 in Bonds - 5-year - 2); issued each year 1955 through 1965, ')30,000 in Bonds - ll-year - 2% issued each year 1955 through 1965. (2) 11-year - 2% Bonds issued in the following amounts per year: 1956 - ,,' 76,000 1961 - ':, 84,000 1957 - 65,000 1962 - 65,600 1958 - 315,000 1963 - 89,400 1959 - 63,600 1964 - 35,200 1960 - 70,000 1965 - 33,400 EXHIBIT K SECTION II WATER WORKS PROGRAM 1. General Information. ~. Purpose of Report. This portion of the report has been prepared to forecast the demand of a rapidly growing population upon the existing facilities and what effect the cost of satisfying this demand will have upon the financial structure of the Water Department, £, ~ Capita Consumption and Annual Pumpa~. The rate of yater usage has been increasing even faster than the population, Undoubtedly the biggest factor has been a quite unbelievable increase in usage for air conditioning purposes. Department records are not the only proof of this development. Electric power shortages in the summer of 1954 were attributed to a considerable degree to air conditioning demands. Communities of all sizes throughout the country have been forced to face the situation. Many have already taken and the others are planning remedial action, There are, of course, other principal causes including; more sanitary facilities, automatic washers, garbage disposal units, and better kept lawns, Unfortunately we have at the same time experienced a drastic deficiency in annual precipitation, The overall effect has been a serious fall in the well water levels which are the principal source of Salinals supply. Exhibit L charts the usage of water in recent years and predicts the increases that will occur with the population growth estimated in Section I, Exhibit A. The amount of water pumped per day per capita has increased from 63 gallons in 1926 to 183 gallons in 1954. The average water pumped per year is the product of average gallons per day, population, and number of days per year. The total amount of water pumped per year increased from 411 million gallons in 1926 to 2,073 million gallons in 1954. - 1 - 200 ",'" 3500 ",,'" "" ;' /' " " ,..... Lù '"' ø 175 3000 0::: c( Il. c( ~ uJ :> >- Il. 0::: Lù x Lù ø ;' Il. " c( " 0::: 150 2500 ~ Lù > 0 c( ..J ..J >- c( ..J ø 0::: c( Z Lù 0 >- 125 2000 :¡ "-J ..J >- ~ c( xx "-J 0 CI) 0::: Z Lù Il. 100 1500 c( c( ~ ~ 0 Il. ~ c( l) 0 0::: Lù a. L&.I 0 ~ Il. 75 1000 :> CI) Il. Z 0::: 0 ..J L&.I ..J ~ c( c( ø ~ 50 500 1930 1935 1940 1945 1950 1955 1980 1985 WATER USAGE TRENDS EXHIBIT "L" The curves shown on Exhibit L indicate an estimated 200 gallons per day per capita and an annual pumpage of 2,700 million gallons in 1965, '" £. "Lost" Water and "Free" Water, This unaccounted for water is the difference between the water pumped and the water metered, In recent years considerable progress has been made in reducing the amount of "lost" water which is the result of pipeline leakage, nonregistered low flows, and faulty meter registration. This "lost" water averaged about 30 percent of the total pumped a few years ago and coupled with an average of 5 per- cent of "free" water to the other City departments amounted to 35 percent. In 1952 the total was 38.3 percent, 1953 - 33.4 percent, and 1954 - 31.8 percent. This improvement was the result of a continuing program of meter and pipeline maintenance, repair, and replacement. It is recommended that this program be continued and no change is suggested in the method of handling "free" water. £, Air Conditioning, The consideration of conserving water used in air conditioning is looked upon differently by the consumer, the Water Department, and the City. Cost is probably the only concern of the customer or, in other words, if the cost is low the customer will not be interested in conserving water. The Water Department is concerned when the capacity of the facilities or source of supply may be exceeded, The City, although owner of the utility, must consider the effect on storm and sanitary sewers, sewage treatment plal~ts, and water treatment plants. The City must also consider the effect upon the health and economic welfare of the community resulting from a shortage of water, - 2- Air conditioning must be considered separately in water department studies because of its phenominal growth and because of its abnormally to poor annual load factor, Window and console conditioners which are air cooled are of course not considered. We are primarily concerned with: el) Nonconserved air conditioning which passes condenser cooling water only once through the unit and then wastes it to the sewer, and e 2) Conserved air conditioning which provides a cooling tower or evaporative condenser to cool and recirculate the water, Without giving any amount of supporting data, it is an accepted fact that nonconserved air conditioning on a maximum day will require appro xi- mately 1,200 gallons per day for every ton of conditioning equipment as compared to approximately 60 gpd per ton for conserved units. This means that 20 times more water than necessary is used in the nonconserved installations, Here in central Kansas this should be a serious warning especially since water supply is limited and we are located in an area which requires as many or more hours of air conditioning per year to insure comfort as any other in the country. There is no question but what both residential and commercial air conditioning installations, as well as industrial types, will continue to increase rapidly, Steps should be taken quickly to stop this avoidable use of water. Two solutions are available: (1) Where the source of water supply is obviously inadequate for the predictable future to prohibit, ~ 2Fdinance, the use of nonconserved equipment, A model ordinance of this type has been passed in a number of cities. ( 2) The establishment of a rate schedule to charge properly for air conditioning usage, This is also an action that has been taken - ],- by a number of cities. This is difficult in a certain sense since the r~te schedule now provides for ~ decreasing charge as usage increases, . This overcharge is based upon the difference between the "normal" 8 or 9 months efall-winter-spring) water demand and that during theltair condition- ing" season, If the rate schedule is realistic the consumer will soon determine that it is more economical to install conserving equipment, The restrictive ordinance or the new rate schedule will both be unpopular but very likely less unpopular than restricting the use of water for lawn sprinkling; building additional water department facilities including wells, tanks, and treatment plants; and additional facilities in the sanitary sewer and sewage treatment system. The problem is serious and should be faced even though the solution may be disagreeable. 2. Receipts and Expenditures, On the basis of recent trends and those . predicted for the next decade it would appear that the Department will be financially able to aope with the foreseeable demands, This is largely the result of the effect of the new rate schedule and the recent decision to charge a $1.50 per foot tapping service. With this revenue, and a continu- ing practice of setting aside monies for replacements and additional new facilities, there is no recommendation in this section except that it be reviewed periodically. Exhibit 11 shows predicted trends of these accounts, 3. Summary and Recommendations. Early action to restrict the use of non- conserved air conditioning water will go a long way toward solving the immediate problems of the Department and the City. It will alleviate the supply problem to a considerable degree and forestall any need to plan . additional facilities at the sewage treatment plant, The present disposal system is adequate for the predicted population of 40,000 in 1965 if the rate of per capita usage is curtailed by such action. - 4- . . PREDICTED INCOME lJfD OPERATION BASED ON PREDICTED INCREASE IN POPULATION . ! Popu- lation Thou- Year sands 19541 31.3 I 1955 I 31.9 1956 II 32.7 1957 33.5 1958 I 34.3 I I 1959 I 35.1 I 1960 I 35.9 19611 36.7 1962 37.5 I 1963! 38.3 i 1964! 39.1 1965 i 40,0 i Water, Receipts*¡1 :. Revenue Bond Payr;¡ents i Surp1us** Pumped I in I, Operating Expenses!Operatlng !Thousands of Dollars) I (Thousands of Dollars) Billion Thousands I . I Surplus . I Gallons of! - ' Soft,: I Thousands . .. ¡ I per Yr. . Dollars i System! Plant I Total! of Dollars I Interest; PrlnCl al I Total Annual i i I I 2.07 432: 103! I 103 329 40 66; 106 223 1 i I I 75 ! 189 276 39 66! 105 171 I I I 124 I 241- 231 38 67 i 105 126 I 128 ¡ 248 234 37 67 . I 104 130 . 131 ¡ 254 235 36 63! 99 136 134 I 260 237 33 63 ¡ 96 l4l 137 I 266 241- 3l! 63 I 94 147 140 ¡ - 272 244 29 63 I 92 152 I , 1 I 144 ¡ 279 246 27 63! 90 156 147 I 285 248 : 25 63 I 88 160 ! '6 I 66 151 i 292 251 ¡ 22 I,' 3 ¡ 85 1 , . I . I 153 i 297 256 1 20 ! 63 I 83 173 ! -----L..----.-1-.----.------...-----'----- ! 2.13 2.19 2.25 2.30 2,36 2.42 2.47 I 2.53 I 2.59 2.65 2.70 i ! 465 472 482 489 497 507 516 525 533 543 553 114 ! 117 i 120 ! 123 126 129 132 I I ! 135 i 138 I 141 144 *Includes expected tapping service revenues. **Surplus to cover depreciation, maintenance and ~ repair, replacement and extension. ~ ***Less ~100,000 reserve - Revenue Bond "B". ~ and 50,000 reserve - Waterworks Replacement 1--3 and extensions. :s: Cumulative 73 *** 244 370 500 636 777 924 1,076 1,232 1,392 1,558 1,731 If there is set aside each year in total, an average of $100,000 for depreciation, maintenance and repair, replacement and extension. 1955 thru 1965 $1,731,000 1,100,000 (11 years at $100,000) $ 631,000 = surplus at end of 1965. Balance SECTION III " . ADDENDUM ~ Tax Comparisons - First Class Cities of Kansas. The following table and chart are included for reference purposes. The information was obtained from the Kansas Government Journal, 2. Acknowledgments. All City Officials have been most cooperative in assembling the data required to prepare this Planning Report, Engineering studies and reports prepared in recent years have been used where appropriate and changed only as dictated by developments since their preparation. The 1951 Hare and Hare Report was used as a reference and some of the recommendations herein will be found to concur with that study, .. . - 1 - . $1700 1500 » () () m (ft 1300 (ft m 0 < » r c » -1 0 Z - Z 0 0 r r » )J (ft 11 m )J () » 11 -1 » £TI 500 X 1945 I - (JJ - -I : Z TAX TRENDS 1954 . 35 -i » x 30~~- ;0 » -i T 25 z ~ r 20 r (ft 5 1945 IN FIRST ALL CLASS 1954 . ~ $ 30 ~-- 0 0 r r » )J (II 11 T )J 25 -t 0 -i » r 20 -i » >< () » 11 -i » 5 0 1945 1954 CI TI ES OF KANSAS C i t Y Atchison Coffeyville Fort Scott Hutchinson Kansas City Lawrence Leavenworth Parsons Pittsburg Salina M Topeka ?< "'~ H ~ Wichita t-3 0 . : Year : 1945 1954 1945 : 1954 1945 : 1954 : 1945 ~ 1954 : 1945 1954 1945 : 1954 . 1945 1954 . 1945 ~ 1954 1945 ~ : 1954 : 1945 : 1954 : 1945 1954 1945 1954 .. ~ . . COMP ARATIVE TABLE OF TAX DATA FDR FffiST CLASS CITIES OF KANSAS ....- . ---- - ---- h_'_--- . Assessed: . population: Valuation in ~ Valuation' . Thousands: per Capita ~ ll,865 12,270 19,120 17,368 10,136 10,4.38 30,981 ;,.._. : 35,824 . : 134,217. : 126,876, : 15,377 .. 20,057 ' 19,320 21,057 14,938 l5,326 20,903 21,317 22,808 ' 31,130 ' . 76,590 81,082 155,968 217,197 $ 1l,004 13,674 11,490 14,317 6,828 9,874 29,120 46,948 84,637 92,071 15,603 25,036 10,980 17,436 10,902 15,059 14,872 16,392 24,800 41,794 71,579 98,758 137,012 266,793 ~p 927 1,114 601 824 674 946 940 1,311 631 726 1,015 1,248 568 828 730 983 711 769 1,090 1,343 935 1,218 878 1,228 Tax Rate; in Mills: Total : B&I Acct. : 12.85 19.85 9.43 21.24 11.48 19.74 16.77 20,25 l7.52 34.66 9.88 19.63 17,49 23.17 11.19 16.42 13.74 17.89 13.78 17.99 14.78 22.60 12.87 20.59 *As of 10/1 each year':" not including revenue bonds or temporary notes. --- -------~_. 5.86 6.52 6.00 7.33 8.14 7.08 4.54 5.36 5.54 5.31 5.53 6.51 '" - Tota1* Tax Dollars: Bonded Indebtedness per Capita ~ in Thousands: per Capita 11.91 22.12 5.66 17 . 51 7.73 18.67 15.76 26.53 $ 540 5,970 474 4,673 ll.05 25.15 10.02 24,51 9.93 19.19 8.17 16.14 9,78 13.75 16,10 24..15 13.81 27.52 11.30 25.29 6,383 1,306 1,335 964 1,227 2,031 5,190 23,045 - ---- . $; 44.01 343,74 45.41 130.44 50.31 65.ll 63.40 62.90 57.56 65..24 64.00 106.l0 'ti',vhibit 0