2005 City Records Audit
LOWENTHAL SINGLETON WEBB & WILSON
PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION
David A. Lowenthal, CPA
Thomas E. Singleton, CPA
Patricia L. Webb, CPA
Thomas G. Wilson, CPA
Audrey M. Odennann, CPA
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
900 Massachusetts, Suite 301
Lawrence, Kansas 66044-2868
Phone: (785) 749-5050
Fax: (785) 749-5061
E-mail: lswwcpa@lswwcpa.com
Abram M. Chrislip, CPA
Leanne E. Miller, CPA
Members of American Institute
and Kansas Society of
Certified Public Accountants
October 18, 2005
City Commission
City of Salina
300 West Ash Street
Salina, KS 67402
We are pleased to confirm our understanding of the services we are to provide the City of Salina, Kansas for the
year ended December 31, 2005. We will audit the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-
type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining
fund information, which collectively comprise the entity's basic financial statements, of the City of Salina, Kansas as
of and for the year ended December 31, 2005. The document we submit to you will include the following
supplementary information required by generally accepted accounting principles that will be subjected to certain
limited procedures, but will not be audited:
Management's Discussion and Analysis
Also, the document we submit to you will include the following additional information that will be subjected to the
auditing procedures applied in our audit of the financial statements.
1. Schedule of expenditures of federal awards.
2. Schedule of findings and questioned costs.
Audit Objectives
The objective of our audit is the expression of an opinion as to whether your financial statements are fairly
presented, in all material respects, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and to report on
the fairness of the additional information referred to in the first paragraph when considered in relation to the financial
statements taken as a whole. The objective also includes reporting on-
.
Internal control related to the financial statements and compliance with laws, regulations, and the
provisions of contracts or grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a material effect
on the financial statements in accordance with Government Auditing Standards.
Internal control related to major programs and an opinion (or disclaimer of opinion) on compliance
with laws, regulations, and the provisions of contracts or grant agreements that could have a direct
and material affect on each major program in accordance with the Single Audit Act Amendments of
1996 and OMB Circular A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations.
.
The reports on internal control and compliance will each include a statement that the report is intended for the
information and use of management, specific legislative or regulatory bodies, federal awarding agencies, and if
applicable, pass-through entities and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these
specified parties.
Our audit will be conducted in accordance with U.S. generally accepted auditing standards; the standards for
financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United
States; the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996; and the provisions of OMB Circular A-133, and will inr.,lurJe tpc:tc;
g:\dieols\3 d;git d_17OQ - salina. city otI2OO5\engagemert leder OS.doc
City Commission
October 18, 2005
Page 2
of accounting records, a determination of major program(s) in accordance with Circular A-133, and other procedures
we consider necessary to enable us to express such an opinion and to render the required reports. If our opinion on
the financial statements or the Single Audit compliance opinion is other than unqualified, we will fully discuss the
reasons with you in advance. If, for any reason, we are unable to complete the audit or are unable to form or have
not formed an opinion, we may decline to express an opinion or to issue a report as a result of this engagement.
Management Responsibilities
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control and for compliance with the provisions
of applicable laws, regulations, contracts, agreements, and grants. In fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and
judgments by management are required to assess the expected benefits and related costs of the controls. The
objectives of internal control are to provide management with reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that assets
are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized use or disposition, that transactions are executed in accordance
with management's authorizations and recorded properly to permit the preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that federal award programs are managed in
compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and grant agreements.
Management is responsible for making all financial records and related information available to us. We understand
that you will provide us with such information required for our audit and that you are responsible for the accuracy and
completeness of that information. We will advise you about appropriate accounting principles and their application
and will assist in the preparation of your financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of federal
awards, but the responsibility for the financial statements remains with you. As part of our engagement, we may
propose standard, adjusting, or correcting journal entries to your financial statements. You are responsible for
reviewing the entries and understanding the nature of any proposed entries and the impact they have on the
financial statements. That responsibility includes the establishment and maintenance of adequate records and
effective internal control over financial reporting and compliance, the selection and application of accounting
principles, and the safeguarding of assets. Management is responsible for adjusting the financial statements to
correct material misstatements and for confirming to us in the representation letter that the effects of any
uncorrected misstatements aggregated by us during the current engagement and pertaining to the latest period
presented are immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate, to the financial statements taken as a whole. You
are responsible for the design and implementation of programs and controls to prevent and detect fraud, and for
informing us about all known or suspected fraud or illegal acts affecting the government involving (a) management,
(b) employees who have significant roles in internal control, and (c) others where the fraud could have a material
effect on the financial statements. You are also responsible for informing us of your knowledge of any allegations of
fraud or suspected fraud or illegal acts affecting the government received in communications from ernpioyees,
former employees, grantors, regulators, or others. In addition, you are responsible for identifying and ensuring that
the entity complies with applicable laws and regulations and for taking timely and appropriate steps to remedy any
fraud, illegal acts, violations of contracts or grant agreements, or abuse that we may report. Additionally, as required
by OMB Circular A-133, it is management's responsibility to follow up and take corrective action on reported audit
findings and to prepare a summary schedule of prior audit findings and a corrective action plan. The summary
schedule of prior audit findings, if any, should be available for our review.
Audit Procedures-General
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements; therefore, our audit will involve judgment about the number of transactions to be examined and the
areas to be tested. We will plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable rather than absolute assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether from errors, fraudulent financial
reporting, misappropriation of assets, or violations of laws or governmental regulations that are attributable to the
entity or to acts by management or employees acting on behalf of the entity. Because the determination of abuse is
subjective, Government Auditing Standards do not except auditors to provide reasonable assurance of detecting
abuse. As required by the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996 and OMB Circular A-133, our audit will include
tests of transactions related to major federal award programs for compliance with applicable laws and regulations
and the provisions of contracts and grant agreements. Because an audit is designed to provide reasonable, but not
absolute assurance and because we will not perform a detailed examination of all transactions, !;,'c i. :;;; :'.
material misstatements or noncompliance may exist and not be detected by us. In addition, an aucli1 I,; ne;
ENGAGEMENT LETTER 05.DOC
City Commission
October 18, 2005
Page 3
to detect immaterial misstatements or violations of laws or governmental regulations that do not have a direct and
material effect on the financial statements of major programs. However, we will inform you of any material errors
and any fraudulent financial reporting or misappropriation of assets that comes to our attention. We will also inform
you of any violations of laws or governmental regulations that come to our attention, unless clearly inconsequential.
We will include such matters in the reports required for a Single Audit. Our responsibility as auditors is limited to the
period covered by our audit and does not extend to matters that might arise during any later periods for which we
are not engaged as auditors.
Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transactions recorded in the accounts,
and may include tests of the physical existence of inventories, and direct confirmation of receivables and certain
other assets and liabilities by correspondence with selected individuals, creditors, and financial institutions. We will
request written representations from your attorneys as part of the engagement, and they may bill you for responding
to this inquiry. At the conclusion of our audit, we will also require certain written representations from you about the
financial statements and related matters.
Audit Procedures -Internal Controls
In planning and performing our audit, we will consider the internal control sufficient to plan the audit in order to
determine the nature, timing, and extent of our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinions on
the financial statements and on its compliance with requirements applicable to major programs.
We will obtain an understanding of the design of the relevant controls and whether they have been placed in
operation, and we will assess control risk. Tests of controls may be performed to test the effectiveness of certain
controls that we consider relevant to preventing and detecting errors and fraud that are material to the financial
statements and to preventing and detecting misstatements resulting from illegal acts and other noncompliance
matters that have a direct and material effect on the financial statements. Tests of controls relative to the financial
statements are required only if control risk is assessed below the maximum level. Our tests, if performed, will be
less in scope than would be necessary to render an opinion on internal control and, accordingly, no opinion will be
expressed in our report on internal control issued pursuant to Government Auditing Standards.
As required by OMB Circular A-133, we will perform tests of controls to evaluate the effectiveness of the design and
operation of controls that we consider relevant to preventing or detecting material noncompliance with compliance
requirements applicable to each major federal award program. However, our tests will be less in scope than would
be necessary to render an opinion on those controls and, accordingly, no opinion will be expressed in our report on
internal control issued pursuant to OMB Circular A-133.
An audit is not designed to provide assurance on internal control or to identify reportable conditions. However, we
will inform the governing body or audit committee of any matters involving internal control and its operation that we
consider to be reportable conditions under standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants. Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention relating to significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of the internal control that, in our judgment, could adversely affect the entity's ability to record,
process, summarize, and report financial data consistent with the assertions of management in the financial
statements. We will also inform you of any nonreportable conditions or other matters involving internal control, if
any, as required by OMB Circular A-133.
Audit Procedures-Compliance
Our audit will be conducted in accordance with the standards referred to in the section titled Audit Objectives. As
part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, we
will perform tests of compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and
agreements, including grant agreements. However, the objective of those procedures will not be to provide an
opinion on overall compliance and we will not express such an opinion in our report on compliance issued pursuant
to Government Auditing Standards.
OMB Circular A-133 requires that we also plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assur2'-,::: ;J;.' J' '1;11:,'
the auditee has complied with applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and ere: " i ,.r'
ENGAGEMENT LETTER 05.DOC
City Commission
October 18, 2005
Page 4
applicable to major programs. Our procedures will consist of the applicable procedures described in the OMB
Circular A-133 Compliance Supplement for the types of compliance requirements that could have a direct and
material effect on each major program. The purpose of those procedures will be to express an opinion on the
compliance with requirements applicable to major programs in our report on compliance issued pursuant to OMB
Circular A-133.
Audit Administration, Fees, and Other
At the conclusion of the engagement, we will complete the appropriate sections of and sign the Data Collection Form
that summarizes our audit findings. We will provide you copies of our reports, however, it is management's
responsibility to submit the reporting package (including financial statements, schedule of expenditures of federal
awards, summary schedule of prior audit findings, auditors' reports, and a corrective action plan) along with the Data
Collection Form to the designated federal clearinghouse and, if appropriate, to pass-through entities. The Data
Collection Form and the reporting package must be submitted within the earlier of 30 days after receipt of the
auditors' reports or nine months after the end of the audit period, unless a longer period is agreed to in advance by
the cognizant or oversight agency for audits. At the conclusion of the engagement, we will provide information to
management as to where the reporting packages should be submitted and the number to submit.
The workpapers for this engagement are our property and constitute confidential information. However, we may be
requested to make certain workpapers available pursuant to authority given by law or regulation. If requested,
access to such workpapers will be provided under the supervision of firm personnel. Furthermore, upon request, we
may provide photocopies of selected workpapers to governmental agencies who may intend, or decide, to distribute
the photocopies or information contained therein to others, including other governmental agencies.
The workpapers for this engagement will be retained for a minimum of four years after the date of the auditors'
report is issued or for any additional period requested by authorized governmental agencies. If we are aware that a
federal awarding agency, pass-through entity, or auditee is contesting an audit finding, we will contact the party(ies)
contesting the audit finding for guidance prior to destroying the workpapers.
We understand that this agreement is subject to the terms and conditions contained in the City's RFP for audit
services dated October 31, 2001. Included within the City's, above mentioned, RFP terms and conditions are the
specifications that all fieldwork be completed by May 1, 2006, a draft of the audit report and management
recommendations be submitted to the Director of Finance and Administration for review by June 1, 2006 and the
final report shall be delivered to the Director of Finance and Administration by June 15, 2006 absent circumstances
beyond our control.
We will prepare a general ledger trial balance for use during the audit. Our preparation of the trial balance will be
limited to formatting information in the city's ledger into a working trial balance. Also as part of the audit we will
prepare a draft of your financial statements and related notes. In accordance with Government Auditing Standards,
you will be required to review and approve those financial statements prior to their issuance and have a
responsibility to be in a position in fact and appearance to make an informed judgment on those financial
statements. Further you are required to designate a qualified management-level individual to be responsible and
accountable for overseeing our services. .
In the interest of facilitating our services to your organization, we may communicate by facsimile transmission or
send electronic mail over the Internet. Such communications may include information that is confidential to your
organization. Our firm employs measures in the use of facsimile machines and computer technology designed to
maintain data security. While we will use our best efforts to keep such communications secure in accordance with
our obligations under applicable laws and professional standards, you recognize and accept that we have no control
over the unauthorized interception of these communications once they have been sent and consent to our use of
these electronic devices during this engagement.
Our audit engagement ends on delivery of our audit report. Any follow-up services that might be required will be a
separate, new engagement. The terms and conditions of that new engagement will be governed by a new, specific
engagement letter for that service.
ENGAGEMENT LETTER OS.DOC
City Commission
October 18, 2005
Page 5
You may request that we perform additional services not contemplated by this engagement letter. If this occurs, we
will communicate with you regarding the scope of the additional services and the estimated fees. We also may
issue a separate engagement letter covering the additional services. In the absence of any other written
communication from us documenting such additional services, our services will continue to be governed by the
terms of this engagement letter.
Our fee for these services will include out-of-pocket costs (such as report reproduction, typing, postage, travel,
copies, telephone, etc.). We agree that our gross fee, including expenses, will not exceed $35,200. Our invoices for
these fees will be rendered each month as work progresses and are payable on presentation. In accordance with
our firm policies, work may be suspended if your account becomes overdue and may not be resumed until your
account is paid in full. If we elect to terminate our services for nonpayment, our engagement will be deemed to have
been completed upon written notification of termination, even if we have not completed our report. You will be
obligated to compensate us for all time expended and to reimburse us for all out-of-pocket costs through the date of
termination. The above fee is based on anticipated cooperation from your personnel and the assumption that
unexpected circumstances will not be encountered during the audit. If significant additional time is necessary, we
will discuss it with you and arrive at a new fee estimate before we incur the additional costs.
Government Auditing Standards require that we provide you with a copy of our most recent quality control review
report. Our 2003 peer review report accompanies this letter.
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to the City of Salina and believe this letter accurately summarizes the
significant terms of our engagement. If you have any questions, please let us know. If you agree with the terms of
our engagement as described in this letter, please sign the enclosed copy and return it to us.
Very truly yours,
~~.ê5
Audrey M. Odermann, CPA
--
AMO:jd
RESPONSE:
understanding of the City of Salina, Kansas.
By:
Title:
Deborah Divine, Mayor
Date:
November 7,2005
ENGAGEMENT LETTER 05.DOC