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8.8 IRB Intent CITY OF SALINA REQUEST FOR COMMISSION ACTION DAZE ZIME 10/06/1997 4:00 P.M. AGENDA SECTION: ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: APPROVED FOR NO. AGENDA: 8 City Attorney ITEM NO. 8 6reg Bengtson Matter Setting of public hearing and authorization of published notice regarding issuance of industrial revenue bonds for the construction of a manufacturing/office complex for Coronado Engineering, Inc. Discussion The specific action to be considered by the City Commission is whether to set a public hearing for the October 20, 1997, agenda and to authorize published notice of that hearing and issuance of industrial revenue bonds for Coronado Engineering, Inc. Coronado Engineering proposes to construct a 27,600 square foot manufacturing/office complex in the Salina Airport Industrial Center. The Salina Airport Authority was initially to be the issuer of the industrial revenue bonds. Attached is a memo dated September 19, 1997, by bond counsel for the project, Randy Irey of the Kansas City offices of Gilmore & Bell. As Mr. Irey explains, it is now recommended that the City be the issuer of the bonds in order to assure that the applicant's qualification for property tax exemption will not be unnecessarily jeopardized. Also attached are copies of the proposed published notice and a General Information Outline regarding industrial revenue bonds prepared by the City Manager and the City Attorney. Staff will answer questions regarding the industrial revenue bond process at Monday's meeting. Details regarding the specific project will be addressed at the October 20th meeting. Recommendation Adopt a motion setting a public hearing on October 20, 1997, and authorizing published notice of the hearing and the issuance of industrial revenue bonds for Coronado Engineering, Inc. GEP, 19,1997 2:55PM GILMORE AND BELL 816 931 7599 NO, 3143 P, 3/4 IVfEMORANDUM September 19, 1997 Re: Coronado Engineering Inc. Project Coronado Engineering Inc. (the "Company"), a manufacturer currently located in the City of Salina, Kansas (the "City"), is expanding its facilities. The Company has negotiated with the Salina Airport Authority (the "Authority") to acquire unimproved land owned by the Authority on which the Company proposes to relocate and expand its manufacturing facilities (the "Project"). The Authority has also agreed to issue its industrial revenue bonds to finance the Company's Project. Sunflower Bank, N.A. (the "Bank"), has agreed to purchase the bonds, with the final terms of the financing currently being resolved. The interest on the bonds will be exempt from income taxes pursuant to federal law provisions ("Federal Tax Requirements"), and the Project will be exempt from ad valorem property taxes pursuant to Kansas law provisions ("State Property Tax Requirements"). The Authority has taken the necessary action to meet the Federal Tax Requirements and the required preliminary steps to meet the State Property Tax Requirements. The exemption of the Project from ad valorem property taxes is an important financial concern of the Company. While a strong legal argument can be made that the Project should be exempt from ad valorem property taxes if the Authority issues the bonds, it appears this will be a case of first impression for the Kansas Board of Tax Appeals ("BOTA") as they have not previously reviewed ad valorem property tax exemption in connection with the issuance of industrial revenue bonds by an airport authority. Recently, BOTA has been more restrictive in approving exemptions from property taxes. These two factors together create concern about maximizing the likelihood that the Project will be exempt from ad valorem prope~y taxes if the Authority issues the bonds. Unfortunately, no assurance can be given that BOTA will grant the property tax exemption until after the bonds have been issued and the application for the exemption is presented next year pursuant to BO'IA procedures. The City has the authority to issue industrial revenue bonds for the Project and grant the property tax exemption. Obtaining the exemption t¥om ad valorem property taxes from BOTA, while never guaranteed, is more likely if the City issues the bonds rather than the Authority. BOTA regularly reviews and grants property tax exemptions based on the issuance of industrial revenue bonds by the City. For these reasons, it is desirable for the City to issue the bonds to finance the Project rather than the Authority. If the City agrees to issue the bonds, the steps already taken to date by the Authority to meet the Federal Tax Requirements will apply to the bonds issued by file City without any further action. The City will, however, need to take the necessary steps to meet the State Property Tax Requirements as the Anthority's prior actions will not apply if the City is the issuer. SEP, 19,1997 2:55PM GILMORE AND BELL 816 93i 7599 NO, 3143 P. 4/4 The following is a proposed calendar of events for the City to issue the bonds: Date Activity October 3, 1997 Completion of revised cost/benefit analysis required by K.S.A. 12-1749d with the City as issuer October6,1997 Notice (prepared by Gilmore & Bell) of public hearing on granting of tax exemption sent to the Salina Journal for publication Notice of hearing and intent to adopt inducement resolutiot~l:n,~e~pared by Gilmore & Bell) sent to U.S.D, 306,~dad Saline County by City clerk --~ October 10. 1997 Publish Notice of hearing October 20, 1997 City Commission conduct public hearing and adopt inducement resolution October22, I997 City apply for allocation from Kansas Department of Commerce to issue tax-exempt industrial revenue bonds October 27, 1997 (or any Monday thereafter) City Commission adopt ordinance authorizing issuance of bonds and execution of financing documents 10 days after adoption of Bond Ordinance Closing, lease recorded and bonds delivered to Sunflower Bank in exchange for deposit of bond proceeds in construction fund OCT. 2.1997 2'19PM GILMORE AND BELL 816 931 7599 NO, 3747 P. 3/i0 (Published in The Salina Journal, October 10, 1997) NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING AND OF ISSUANCE OF INDUSTRIAL REVENUE BONDS Public notice is hereby given that the City Commission of the City of Salina, Kansas (the "City"), will conduct a public hearing on October 20, 1997 at 4:00 p.m.,, or as soon thereafter as may be heard in the Commission Meeting Room at the City/County Building, 300 West Ash, Salina, Kansas, in mgm'ds to the issuance by the City of its Industrial Revenue Bonds (Coronado Engineering, Inc. Projec0, in an aggregate principal amount of not to exceed $980,000 (the "Bonds") and in regards to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of property constructed or purchased with the proceeds of such Bonds. The Bonds ate proposed to be issued by the City under authority of K.S.A. 12-1740 et seq., as amendexi, for the purpose of acquiring, constructing, furnishing and equipping a manufacturing facility to be located on the south side of Wall Street in thc 1700 block of Wall Street at the Salina Airport Industrial Center in the City of Salina, Kansas. The City further intends to lease such facility to Coronado Engineering, Inc., a Kansas corporation. Thc City will not adopt an ordinance authorizing the issuance of such revenue bonds until said public hearing has been concluded. These are the same Bonds for the same project as was initiated by the Salina Airport Authority following a public hearing on December 18, 1996; the only change is that the City of Salina will issue the Bonds. Notice is further given, in accordance with K.S.A. 12-1744e, that the City intends to issue the Bonds and lease the facility to thc Tenant as set out above. A copy of this Notice, together with a copy of the inducement resolution of the City to be considered for adoption on October 20, 1997, indicating the intent of the City to issue such Bonds, and a report analyzing the costs and benefits of such property tax exemption as required by K.S.A. Supp. 12- 1749d ate on file in the office of the City Clerk of the City and are available for public inspection during normal business hours. The hearing will be open to the public. All persons having an interest in this matter will be given all opportunity to be heard at the time and place above specified. Dated: October 10, 1997 CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS By Judy O. Long City Clerk GENERAL INFORMATION OUTLINE INDUSTRIAL REVENUE BONDS I. MUNICIPAL BONDS MOST COMMON TO SALINA: General Obligation Bonds - Used for city's public projects not necessarily generating a revenue stream, e.g. roads, buildings, subdivision improvements, fire vehicles. Backed by full faith and credit of city and full taxing power, thereby carrying lowest interest rate. Interest on bonds is almost always tax-exempt. Revenue Bonds - Used primarily for city's public projects generating revenue, e.g. water and sewer utility. Backed by the revenues from that enterprise. Carry slightly higher interest rate. Interest on bonds is almost always tax-exempt. Co Industrial Revenue Bonds - Referred to as "private activity bonds." Used to finance certain private sector projects which bring a public benefit, e.g. economic development, jobs, health care, etc. Not general obligation of city. Payable solely from rental proceeds and earnings. Historically, began use in 1936 in southern states. II. INDUSTRIAL REVENUE BONDS A. Under Kansas State Law Uses - purchasing/acquiring constructing, equipping, furnishing, enlarging or remodeling of facilities for agriculture, commercial, hospital, industrial, natural resources, recreational development and manufacturing. Property Tax Status - Facilities, etc. carry automatic ten-year property tax exemption under state law. However, cities may require a payment in lieu of taxes for all or part, effectively negating this provision, or may get waiver of this provision. Under Salina/Saline County Airport Authority policies, IRB tax exemptions are handled according to our constitutional tax examption formulas. 3. Local Authority - Decision about issuance of IRBs is not subject to petition for referendum. B. Under Federal Law Tax Status - Federal law deals primarily with the income tax status of interest earnings on the IRBs. 1986 tax act greatly reduced the uses of IRBs which could have federal tax-exempt interest. Federal law now allows this tax exemption primarily for "small issues" for manufacturers. Though there are some other provisions for certain other uses, e.g. health care, IRBs may be used for purposes under state law but not carry a federal interest tax exemption. C. Why Do Companies Use Tax-Exempt IRBs? 1. Lower interest rate borrowing (fixed or variable) 2. Longer term borrowing 3. Possible reduction in property taxes 4. Sales tax advantages 5. Negotiated loan covenants 6. Equipment financing available D. Bond Buyers - Safety and Security 1. Project review 2. Company financial status 3. Interest rate sensitivity, risk/reward analysis E. City of Salina Process 1. Application - including application fee 2. All costs incurred by city to be paid by applicant 3. Application review by staff: a. project review b. professional services review c. references, experience d. due diligence standard e. risk analysis-done primarily by bond buyers f. resolution of intent of inducement resolution (public comment) 4. Property tax abatement policy - same policy as under constitutional provisions. F. The Role of the City's Trustee in an Industrial Revenue Bond Issue An industrial revenue bond project generally brings the excitement of new economic activity to a community. Along with that excitement come the more mundane responsibilities of the City to assure (1) that its bond proceeds are properly applied within the project budget; (2) that detailed records are maintained regarding issuance and ongoing ownership of the bonds; and (3) that the developer pays the rent payments necessary to pay off all of the principal and interest owned on the bonds. Cities usually carry out those responsibilities by using a financial institution with trust authority as its trustee. That delegation of authority generally takes the form of a "trust indenture" between the City and the designated trustee. 1. Bonds The trust indenture will address the particulars of the bonds that are to be issued, including how they are to be denominated, issued, transferred, recorded and possibly redeemed. 2 2. Bond Proceeds The trust indenture will establish what is generally referred to as the "Project Fund" for the receipt of the bond proceeds. The trustee is then responsible to pay from the Project Fund the costs associated with the acquisition or construction of the project. 3. Payment of Principal and Interest on the Bonds Under an industrial revenue bond issue, the City holds record title to the property for the term of the bonds. The bonds are paid from rents paid by the developer under a lease between the City and the developer. The trustee serves much like a property manager for the City through its collection of rents and payment of the principal and interest as those become due on the bonds. The trust indenture calls for the creation of what is referred to as the "Principal and Interest Fund" for that purpose. 4. Trustee as Landlord The trust indenture will generally delegate to the trustee the responsibility to enforce the City's rights under its lease with the developer. Whether the developer defaults by nonpayment of rent, failure to pay taxes, failure to maintain the property or any other violation of the lease, the trustee has the right and duty to pursue resolution of the default with the tenant. In the tenant is unable or unwilling to correct the default, the trustee will take the lead role in taking control of the property and either terminating the lease or causing the lease to be assigned to a new tenant. The trustee's course of action in a default scenario will be determined by what approach reasonably maximizes the likelihood of full payment to the bondholders. Outline by: Dennis Kissinger, City Manager Greg Bengtson, City Attorney 3