wilson&co. central mall water/sewer 5/29/1990WILSON
&COMPANY
631 East Crawford Avenue
Salina, Kansas 67401
P.O. Box 164067402-1640
913-827-0433
29 May 1990
State of Kansas
Department of Health & Environment
Division of Environment
Forbes Field
Topeka, KS 66620
Attn: Mr. Rance Walker
Municipal Programs Sections
Re: Central Mall On -Site Water and Sewer Systems
Salina, Kansas
WCEA File: 79-123A
Albuquerque
Colorado Springs
Kansas City
Phoenix
Salina, Kansas
Wichita
Dear Mr. Walker:
We are transmitting one set of specifications with plans for your review and
approval. Also enclosed are two specification/plan covers.
The applications for Public Water Supply Permit and Application for Sewer
Extension Permit are not enclosed as per our phone conversation on 23 May 1990.
Please advise us if the Applications are required.
We will plan to begin construction within 14 days.
Upon completing your review, please return two specification/plan covers to our
office with your stamp of approval thereon. Retain the full set for your files.
Please contact us if you have any questions of comments.
WILSON & COMPANY
Martha A. Tasker
Enc.
cc: Don Hoff, City of Salina
Engineers & Architects
CENTRAL MALL
ON-SITE WATER AND SEWER SYSTEM
DRAWINGS AND
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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MLSON
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REVISED 29 MAY 1990
May 1990
(79-123A)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
DIVISION 1 - NOT USED
DIVISION 2 - SITE WORK
SECTION 2A - OBSTRUCTIONS AND REMOVAL WORK
1 General 2A-1
2 Surface Obstructions 2A-1
3 Subsurface Obstructions 2A-1
4 Public Utilities 2A-1
SECTION 2B - EXCAVATING, TRENCHING, BACKFILLING AND GRADING
1
General
2B-1
2
Classification of Excavation
2B-1
3
Dewatering
2B-1
4
Surface Drainage
2B-1
5
Barricades and Warning Signs
2B-1
6
Shoring and Bracing
2B-1
7
Obstructions
2B-1
8
Stripping and Clearing
2B-1
9
Trenching
2B-2
10
Trench Stabilization
2B-2
11
Trench Backfill
2B-2
12
Overdepth Excavation
2B-3
13
Site Grading and Cleanup
2B-3
14
Guarantee
2B-3
SECTION 2C - PIPELINES AND APPURTENANCES
1
General
2C-1
2
Trenching and Backfilling
2C-1
3
Pipeline Materials
2C-1
4
Vitrified Clay Pipe (VCP) and Fittings
2C-1
5
Ductile Iron Pipe (Dip) and Ductile Iron or Cast
Iron Fittings
2C-1
6
Lamping Complete Lines
2C-4
7
Television Inspection
2C-4
8
Infiltration Testing
2C-4
9
Blocking Fittings
2C-5
10
Connection to Existing Main
2C-5
11
Flushing and Chlorination
2C-5
12
Intersection with Sanitary Sewers
2C-5
13
Separation of Potable Water Mains and Sanitary Sewers
2C-5
14
Separation of Water Mains and Pollution Sources
2C-6
A
II
DIVISIONS 4 THROUGH 16 - NOT USED
EXHIBIT A
LIST OF DRAWINGS
1 General
Notes
and Construction Notes
Page No.
North
15
16
Hydrants
Resilient Seat/Wedge Valves
2C-7
2C-7
Plan
17
Fire Hydrant Barrel Extensions
2C-8
Details
18
Double Strap Service Clamps
2C-8
Modifications
19
Corporation Stops
2C-8
DIVISION
3 - CONCRETE
rSECTION
3A - CAST -IN-PLACE CONCRETE
1
General
3A-1
2
Composition
3A-1
3
Portland Cement
3A-1
4
Aggregate
3A-1
5
Water
3A-1
6
Admixtures
3A-1
7
Proportions
3A-1
8
Forms
3A-1
9
Mixing
3A-1
10
Placing
3A-1
11
12
Finishing
Curing and Protecting
3A-2
3A-2
13
Reinforcing Steel
3A-2
14
Embedded Items
3A-2
15
Preformed Expansion Joint Filler
3A-2
16
Testing
3A-2
17
Final
3A-2
DIVISIONS 4 THROUGH 16 - NOT USED
EXHIBIT A
LIST OF DRAWINGS
1 General
Notes
and Construction Notes
2 Partial
North
Plan
3 Partial
South
Plan
4 Miscellaneous
Details
5 Miscellaneous
Details
6 Manhole
Modifications
7 Manhole
Modifications
B
DIVISION 1 - NOT USED
L1
II
DIVISION 2 - SITE WORK
3. SUBSURFACE OBSTRUCTIONS. Trenches may intersect water mains and ser-
vices, gas mains and services, storm drains and pipe culverts, underground
conduits, cables and similar buried obstructions. CONTRACTOR shall make a
reasonable effort to ascertain the existence of obstructions by inquiry and
examination of public and private utility maps, and shall locate obstruc-
tions by digging in advance of machine excavation where definite informa-
tion is not available as to their exact location. Where such facilities
are unexpectedly encountered and damaged, responsible officials and other
affected parties shall be notified and proper arrangements made for the
prompt repair and restoration of service. See Paragraph - PUBLIC UTILITIES.
4. PUBLIC UTILITIES. Public utility pipelines, poles, cables, conduits
and wires which interfere with construction shall be bypassed or worked
around by hand excavating, tunneling or other approved methods, at
CONTRACTOR's expense, where practicable. Where not possible to bypass or
work around the facility, the facility shall be removed or relocated by the
respective utility company upon notification that such removal or reloca-
tion work is necessary to permit new construction to lines and grades
designated. Cost of such removal or relocation work shall be borne by
OWNER, provided that the facility to be removed or relocated has been
installed at approved location and depth under terms of the franchise,
otherwise all costs shall be borne by the utility company. OWNER shall
2A-1
SECTION 2A - OBSTRUCTIONS AND REMOVAL WORK
1. GENERAL. Natural obstructions and publicly owned existing facilities
and improvements encountered during construction shall be removed, relo-
cated, reconstructed or worked around as herein specified, regardless of
whether or not their existence or location is shown or noted on the
Drawings. Care shall be used while excavating, trenching or performing
other work adjacent to any facilities intended to remain in place; except
as otherwise specified, CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for any damage to
publicly owned items, and any repairs required shall be promptly made at
his expense. Waste materials shall be disposed of by CONTRACTOR at no
additional cost to OWNER. No separate or additional payment will be made
for any work in connection with removal, relocation or restoration of
obstructions and existing facilities.
2. SURFACE OBSTRUCTIONS. Sidewalks, curb and gutter, drainage structures
and similar obstructions may be tunneled under if length of tunnel section
at pipe grade is not more than eight feet; otherwise the obstruction shall
be cut in straight lines parallel to the pipeline, or removed to the nearest
construction joint if located within five feet of the centerline of the
trench, provided that in no case shall the joint or line of cut be less
than one foot outside the edge of the trench. Surface obstructions removed
to permit construction shall be reconstructed as specified for new con-
struction, or if not specified, in accordance with accepted standard
practice and to the dimensions, lines and grade of original construction.
Backfill of tunnel sections shall be rammed in place as directed.
3. SUBSURFACE OBSTRUCTIONS. Trenches may intersect water mains and ser-
vices, gas mains and services, storm drains and pipe culverts, underground
conduits, cables and similar buried obstructions. CONTRACTOR shall make a
reasonable effort to ascertain the existence of obstructions by inquiry and
examination of public and private utility maps, and shall locate obstruc-
tions by digging in advance of machine excavation where definite informa-
tion is not available as to their exact location. Where such facilities
are unexpectedly encountered and damaged, responsible officials and other
affected parties shall be notified and proper arrangements made for the
prompt repair and restoration of service. See Paragraph - PUBLIC UTILITIES.
4. PUBLIC UTILITIES. Public utility pipelines, poles, cables, conduits
and wires which interfere with construction shall be bypassed or worked
around by hand excavating, tunneling or other approved methods, at
CONTRACTOR's expense, where practicable. Where not possible to bypass or
work around the facility, the facility shall be removed or relocated by the
respective utility company upon notification that such removal or reloca-
tion work is necessary to permit new construction to lines and grades
designated. Cost of such removal or relocation work shall be borne by
OWNER, provided that the facility to be removed or relocated has been
installed at approved location and depth under terms of the franchise,
otherwise all costs shall be borne by the utility company. OWNER shall
2A-1
1
notify the utility company in writing of the approximate date on which
construction work will begin. Such notice shall be given sufficiently in
advance of beginning on construction to allow adequate time for the removal
or relocation work to be accomplished by the utility company without
interfering with construction schedules. CONTRACTOR shall give sufficient
notice in writing to OWNER as to his construction schedule regarding
existing public utilities that may need relocation.
2A-2
I
SECTION 2B - EXCAVATING, TRENCHING, BACKFILLING AND GRADING
1. GENERAL. This section covers excavating, trenching, backfilling and
grading for underground pipelines and appurtenances, miscellaneous struc-
tures, together with all incidental work in connection therewith, including
disposing of surplus and waste materials, and site grading.
7 2. CLASSIFICATION OF EXCAVATION. All excavation will be unclassified and
CONTRACTOR shall remove all substances encountered in excavating and trenching
to the designated limits and grades. No separate or additional payment
will be made for classification, regardless of the nature, condition or
moisture content of the materials.
3. DEWATERING.
7. OBSTRUCTIONS. Care shall be used while excavating, trenching or per-
forming other work adjacent to any facilities intended to remain in place;
except as otherwise specified, CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for any
damage to existing items and any repairs required shall be promptly made at
his expense.
8. STRIPPING AND CLEARING. Sod, heavy growths of weeds or other vegeta-
tion, matted roots and other trash and debris shall be removed; such removal
2B-1
a. General. If water is encountered during trenching and excavating
operations, such water shall be removed or lowered as required to permit
preparation of a satisfactory pipe bed or structural.subgrade, free from
water.
b. Discharge. Water from dewatering operations shall be discharged
to drainageways sloped to drain away from the sites.
C. Permits. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for permits required to
dewater other than right-of-way or easements obtained by OWNER.
4. SURFACE DRAINAGE. Surface drainage shall be diverted away from site
of open excavations and trenches. Surface water which enters or accumu-
lates in open excavations or trenches shall be removed and the subgrade or
pipe bed restored to original bearing value and condition at no additional
expense to OWNER.
5. BARRICADES AND WARNING SIGNS. CONTRACTOR shall provide and maintain
in place all barricades, warning signs, lights and other safety devices
required to protect the work, divert traffic and warn the general public of
open excavations, unfilled trenches and other areas or conditions which
might be hazardous or dangerous during the daylight or dark.
6. SHORING AND BRACING. All shoring, bracing and blocking shall be
furnished and installed as required to preserve and maintain exposed exca-
vation faces, to protect existing facilities, and to provide for the safety
of workmen and the general public. All items of shoring and bracing shall
be progressively removed as backfilling proceeds.
7. OBSTRUCTIONS. Care shall be used while excavating, trenching or per-
forming other work adjacent to any facilities intended to remain in place;
except as otherwise specified, CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for any
damage to existing items and any repairs required shall be promptly made at
his expense.
8. STRIPPING AND CLEARING. Sod, heavy growths of weeds or other vegeta-
tion, matted roots and other trash and debris shall be removed; such removal
2B-1
UJ
may be accomplished by stripping or other satisfactory measures. Strippings
and debris shall be transported to approved waste areas and shall not be
incorporated in finished grading. Top soil shall be removed from areas of
excavation and stored separately for application on the areas to be seeded.
9. TRENCHING shall be open cut, with banks kept as nearly vertical as
practicable. Width of trenching below top of pipe shall be not less than 8
nor more than 16 inches wider than outside diameter of pipe to be installed.
Particular care shall be used to avoid overdepth excavation except where
' ordered to remove material considered unstable or otherwise unsuitable as
bedding for pipes. Overdepth excavation occurring from any cause shall be
corrected as specified in paragraph - OVERDEPTH EXCAVATION.
10. TRENCH STABILIZATION. Where wet or unstable soil conditions are
encountered during trenching operations, the trench shall be further exca-
vated to a minimum depth of 12 inches below the flowline of the pipe or to
a depth required to stabilize trench bottom. The trench shall then be
backfilled with granular material. Following installation of pipeline the
trench shall be backfilled to an elevation of 6 inches above the top of
pipe with granular material. The granular material shall consist of
well -graded crushed stone, chat or sand/gravel material with a maximum
particle size of 1 -inch but containing not more than 5 percent by weight of
particles passing the No. 8 sieve. Granular bedding shall be placed and
compacted simultaneously on each side of pipe, using particular care to
obtain satisfactory bedding throughout the length of pipe without causing
displacement of, or damage to, joints. Remainder of trench shall be
backfilled in accordance with paragraph - TRENCH BACKFILL.
11. TRENCH BACKFILL. Lower portion of trench shall be defined as that
area between the Pipeline Bedding (see Paragraph - TRENCH STABILIZATION)
and a point 6 inches above the top of pipe. Upper portion of trench shall
be defined as that portion of trench from top of lower portion to the
finished grade.
a. Lower Portion. Except as otherwise specified in paragraph -
TRENCH STABILIZATION, lower portion of trenches shall be backfilled with
select material excavated from the trench, free from large stones, clods,
or trash, and containing proper moisture content for maximum density when
thoroughly compacted. The material shall be placed and compacted simul-
taneously on each side of the pipe without causing displacement of or
damage to joints. Backfill material shall be spread in shallow layers or
lifts and each layer compacted to a density of 90 percent of maximum as
determined by AASHTO Method T 99.
b. Upper Portion of trenches shall be backfilled in accordance with
the following applicable procedure.
(1) Compacted Backfill. The upper portion of all trenches shall
receive backfill consisting of selected excavated materials free from
stones, large clods, trash or debris, and a moisture content of -2 percent
to +3 percent of optimum and compacted to a uniform density of at least 95
percent maximum as determined by AASHTO Method T 99. Material shall be
2B-2
spread in lifts and each lift compacted by mechanical or pneumatic
equipment. When compaction operations have been completed, entire surface
shall be finished to proper lines and grade and rolled smooth.
12. OVERDEPTH'EXCAVATION. Except for the usual variations normally occur-
ring in trenching and structure excavation, and within the tolerance speci-
fied or customarily permitted in work of this type, trenches and excavation
shall not be carried below the depths required to permit construction to
the elevations, grades and dimensions shown on the drawings. Inadvertent
overdepth excavation of pits or trenches occurring through oversight or
inattention of CONTRACTOR shall be corrected as directed and at no
additional expense to OWNER. Overdepth trenching shall be corrected by
backfilling with gravel or crushed rock; or suitably selected material
placed and compacted in light lifts to a uniform density equal to that of
adjacent undisturbed material. Overdepth excavation under structures shall
be filled with concrete, or as specified for backfilling; foundations or
footings will be redesigned, or the heights of walls increased, where such
action is required for stability.
13. SITE GRADING AND CLEANUP. Upon completion of other work at each
location, the entire site of construction shall be graded to uniform
slopes, properly shaped and conforming to adjacent contours, providing free
drainage without ponding, and presenting a neat and finished appearance.
14. GUARANTEE. CONTRACTOR shall guarantee all materials, workmanship,
trenching and backfill for a period of one (1) year. Any settlement of
trench backfill including any damage to surfacing, streets, sidewalks, curb
and gutter, etc., shall be corrected by CONTRACTOR. This guarantee will be
supported by a Performance Bond for an amount at least equal to the Contract
Price as security for the faithful performance of all the CONTRACTOR's obli-
gations under these specifications. (A copy of the Performance Bond can be
found in EXHIBIT A.)
2B-3
SECTION 2C - PIPELINES
1. GENERAL. The work to be done under this section consists of fur-
nishing all required materials, equipment and labor for installation of
the piping, valves, fittings and blocking, including all testing, flush-
ing and sterilizing of the pipelines. Pipelines of the respective types
conforming to these specifications and of the respective size shown on
the Drawings for the particular location, shall be constructed to proper
line and grade, resulting in an unobstructed conduit having a smooth and
uniform invert.
2. TRENCHING AND BACKFILLING shall conform to applicable requirements
of Section - EXCAVATING, TRENCHING, BACKFILLING AND GRADING.
3. PIPELINE MATERIALS. The Drawings indicate the size of pipe to be
installed at each location. Type of pipe is as indicated below:
Pipeline Acceptable Material
Water Line Ductile Iron
Gravity Sewer Vitrified Clay, Ductile Iron
4. VITRIFIED CLAY PIPE (VCP) AND FITTINGS. At CONTRACTOR'S option vit-
rified clay pipe and fittings may be either bell end pipe or plain end
pipe with compression couplings as specified below. In either case acid
soluble material in vitrified clay pipe and fittings shall not exceed
0.25 percent. Each shipment of pipe shall be accompanied by a certifi-
cate from the manufacturer or an independent laboratory certifying that
the material has been tested under ASTM C 301 and conforms to these
specifications. Material will be subject to physical inspection and
culling at the job site for the purpose of rejecting defective or damaged
pipe.
a. Bell End Pipe. Pipe, including fittings, shall be extra
strength clay sewer pipe, conforming to ASTM C 700. Clay pipe and fit-
, , tings shall be furnished with factory fabricated plastic jointing connec-
tions conforming to ASTM C 425.
b. Plain End Pipe. Pipe, including fittings, shall be plain end
pipe conforming to dimensional and strength requirements of ASTM C 700.
Pipes shall be joined using a compression sleeve manufactured to conform
to ASTM C 425.
C. Testing. All gravity lines shall be tested using low_ pressure
air test of vitrified clay pipe lines as per ASTM C 828.
5. DUCTILE IRON PIPE (DIP) AND DUCTILE IRON OR CAST IRON FITTINGS.
a. Pipe and Fittings. Buried piping shall be mechanical joint or
slip -type joint; pipe fittings shall be mechanical joint unless otherwise
indicated. All pipe shall be Class 150 conforming to the requirements of
ANSI/AWWA C151/A21.51 and ANSI/AWWA C150/A21.50 and shall meet the
2C-1
following requirements. All ductile iron pipe and fittings shall have an
asphaltic exterior coating as per AWWA C151, AWWA C115 and AWWA C110 and
all ductile iron pipe and fittings used for water lines shall have an
interior cement lining as per ANSI/AWWA C104/A21.4.
Pipe Size, Inches
(Nominal, I.D.)
Standard
Class No.
6 50 Gravity Sewer
52 Water Line
B 50 Gravity Sewer
52 Water Line
12 52 Water Line
Tolerances shall be as specified in the respective specified standard for
each type of pipe joint. Mechanical joint fittings shall conform to the
requirements of ANSI/AWWA C110/A21.10 and ANSI/AWWA C111/A21.11, Class
250 for sizes 12 -inch and smaller, Class 150 for sizes larger than
12 -inch. Fittings may be ductile iron Class 350 where respective sizes
are available.
(1) Handling. Pipe and accessories shall be handled in such a
manner as to ensure installation in sound undamaged condition.
Particular care shall be taken not to injure the pipe coating. No other
pipe or material of any kind shall be placed inside of any pipe or
fitting.
(2) Cutting shall be done in neat and workmanlike manner by a
method which will not damage the pipe. All cutting shall be done -by
means of a mechanical cutter.
(3) Placing and Laying. Before installation, the pipe shall
be inspected for defects and rung with a light hammer to detect cracks.
Any defective, damaged or unsound pipe shall be rejected.
(4) Mechanical Joints. Both spigot ends and bells of pipe and
rubber gaskets shall be cleaned thoroughly with soapy water to remove all
foreign matter which will damage the gaskets. The gaskets may be either
plain or rubber, metal tipped, duck tipped, "Thiokol" tipped, or other
special type. The cast iron gland shall be placed on the pipe with its
raised lip facing the spigot end and at least 3-1/2 inches from that end.
The spigot shall be inserted in the socket until it is "home." The gas-
ket shall then be pushed into position with the fingers, making sure that
it is evenly seated in the socket. Place the gland against the face of
the gasket, insert the tee head bolts and tighten the nuts and all bolts
by opposite pairs until they are fingertight. The bolts shall then be
tightened in a similar manner until they are snug and bearing evenly
against the gland around the circumference of the pipe. All nuts shall
be tightened with a suitable torque limiting wrench. The torque for var-
ious sizes of bolts shall be as follows:
2C-2
Size (Inches)
Range of Torque (Ft. -Lb.)
5/8 50 - 60
3/4 60 - 90
1 70 - 100
1-1/4 90 - 120
Nuts spaced 180° apart shall be tightened alternately in order to produce
an equal pressure on all parts of the gland.
(5) Slip -Type Rubber Gasket Joints. Cleaning of the gasket,
gasket recess, socket and plain end of the pipe shall precede the joining
of the pipe. All dirt or foreign matter shall be removed. Insert the
rubber ring gasket into the gasket recess in the pipe socket. A thin
film of lubricant, as supplied by the manufacturer, shall be applied to
the gasket and/or the plain end of the pipe. After lubrication the plain
end shall then be lifted and started into the socket so that it is in
contact with the gasket. When pipe is cut in the field, the cut plain
end shall be tapered back approximately 1/8 -inch at an angle of 30
degrees with the centerline of the pipe. This shall be done with a
coarse file or portable grinder, and all sharp, rough edges shall be
removed. The joint shall be made up by exerting sufficient force on the
entering pipe so that the plain end is moved past the gasket until it
makes contact with the base of the socket. Force to push "home" the
plain end may be exerted by crow -bar leverage method, fork -tool method or
jack method.
2C-3
b. Exterior Protection for Ductile Iron Piping. Prior to
installation, damaged exterior coatings of ductile iron pipe, and fit-
tings shall be repaired with a coat of Rockote Black Mastic No. 612
Medium, or approved equal.
'
S. Testing.
(1) Gravity Sewer Lines shall be tested using air pressure
equipment. In general the equipment shall consist of movable bulkheads
'
which will isolate sections of the pipeline between any two adjacent
manholes. Air shall be supplied to the test section so that the pressure
inside the pipe is approximately 4 psi. The air supply at this point
shall be throttled so that the internal pressure in the pipe is main-
'
tained between 4.0 and 3.5 psi to allow temperature stabilization. After
temperature has stabilized, air shall be bled from the test section until
a pressure of 3.5 psi is indicated by the pressure gauge. At 3.5 psi a
'
stop watch shall be started to determine the time required for the pres-
sure to drop to 2.5 psi. If the time required for the pressure to drop
from 3.5 to 2.5 psi is greater than shown in the following table, the
test section shall be presumed free from defects.
2C-3
MINIMUM TIME TABLE
Pipe Diameter
6"
$n
Minimum Time for
Pressure to Drop
from 3.5 to 2.5 psi
Minutes
3
3
Seconds
10
57
If the pressure drops from 3.5 to 2.5 psi in a shorter period of time
than listed above, the point of leakage shall be determined, repaired and
the pressure test reapplied until acceptable results are obtained.
(2) Water Lines. All joints in pressure pipelines shall
remain exposed until the pipe has been pressure tested at 150 psi for a
minimum of 30 minutes. When all joints being subjected to test are found
tight at this excess pressure, the test may be stopped and backfilling
commenced.
(a) Leakage is defined as that amount of water necessary
to be added to the pipeline to maintain the specified test pressure dur-
ing the entire 30 minute period.
(b) Permissible Leakage. Leakage shall not exceed 0.5
' gallon per 100 pipe joints per inch nominal diameter of the pipeline,
during a 30 minute test period. If any valved section of pipe shows
greater leakage than specified, CONTRACTOR shall locate and repair the
leaks, and may be required to retest the line at no additional cost to
OWNER.
6, LAMPING COMPLETED LINES. Completed sewer lines will be lamped
between manholes to ensure that they are free from obstructions and have
been constructed to uniform grade and proper alignment. Poor alignment,
displaced joints, obstructions and other defects shall be repaired or
corrected by CONTRACTOR at no additional cost to OWNER.
7. TELEVISION INSPECTION. At OWNER's option, all gravity sewer lines
installed under this contract may be inspected with a television camera
to examine the pipeline for cracks, faulty joints or other defects in the
pipelines. Television inspection will be performed by a firm selected by
OWNER and shall not be the responsibility of CONTRACTOR constructing the
sewer lines. All television inspection shall be performed following air
testing and prior to acceptance of the work by OWNER. Each defect dis-
covered during the television inspection shall be documented with a
still photograph accurately showing the defect and identifying its
location. All defects discovered during the television inspection shall
be repaired by CONTRACTOR at no additional expense to OWNER. Repaired
defects may be reinspected with television equipment at OWNER's option.
Additional defects and/or faulty repair work discovered during
reinspection shall be corrected by CONTRACTOR at no additional expense to
OWNER.
2C-4
8. INFILTRATION TESTING. Infiltration of groundwater into newly con-
structed gravity sewer lines shall not exceed 100 gallons per day per
inch of nominal pipe diameter per mile of pipeline. Where evidence of
infiltration is discovered by OWNER, CONTRACTOR shall install weirs or
other suitable flow rate measuring devices to determine the infiltration
flow rate. Where the infiltration flow rate exceeds 100 gallons per day
per inch of nominal pipe diameter per mile of pipeline, CONTRACTOR shall
install additional flow rate measuring devices adequate to determine, to
the satisfaction of OWNER, which section of pipeline is exceeding the
limits. Where the specified infiltration limit is exceeded, CONTRACTOR
shall repair or replace the defective section of pipeline at no addi-
tional cost to OWNER. Following repair of defective section of pipeline
CONTRACTOR shall remeasure infiltration flow rates and make additional
repairs until an acceptable infiltration flow rate is achieved.
9. BLOCKING FITTINGS. All tees and plugs and all bends exceeding
11-1/4 degrees on buried water lines shall be backed up with concrete to
prevent the pressure from displacing the fitting. Concrete blocking
shall be installed to the general shape and to the minimum dimensions
shown on the Drawings. Bearing pieces shall be poured in place between
the fittings and solid earth backing in such manner that the joint bolts
may be loosened and the fitting removed without being damaged. Concrete
shall be formed, or partially formed, if required to keep bolts free.
10. CONNECTION TO EXISTING MAIN. At location indicated on the Drawings,
CONTRACTOR shall connect the new extension into the existing transmission
main, using appropriate fittings as required. Contamination of the
existing system shall be avoided by elimination of water from the muddy
trench and the liberal use of approved disinfectant introduced into the
opened pipe line and into new fittings or pipe. In no case shall water
from the new extension be allowed into the existing system prior to
chlorination and flushing of the extension as hereinafter specified.
11. FLUSHING AND CHLORINATION. Before being opened to service, newly
laid pipe shall be flushed, disinfected and reflushed. The introduction
of water into new extensions shall be planned carefully to prevent back-
flow into any portion of the existing system. Disinfection of new pipe-
lines shall consist of: introducing into the lines a chlorinated
solution to obtain a chlorine residual not less than 50 ppm in the
filled pipeline; provide a contact period of not less than 8 hours; and
free chlorine residual, at the end of contact period, of not less than
10 ppm at any chosen test point. Following chlorination, all treated
water shall be flushed from the system.
12. INTERSECTION WITH SANITARY SEWERS. Where new treated water lines
cross beneath existing sanitary sewer lines or where there is less than
2 feet of earth between the bottom of the new water line and the top of
an existing sanitary sewer line, the sewer line shall be encased in con-
crete for a distance of 10 feet on either side of the water line. If an
item for concrete encasement is not included in the proposal, a unit
price will be negotiated.
2C-5
II
II
II
1
13. SEPARATION OF POTABLE WATER MAINS AND SANITARY SEWERS.
a. Water Mains Paralleling and Crossing Sewer Lines. When pota-
ble water pipes and sanitary sewers are laid parallel to each other, the
horizontal distance between them shall be not less than 10 feet. The
laying of water pipes and sanitary sewers shall be in separate trenches
with undisturbed earth between them. When a water pipe and a sanitary
sewer cross and the sewer is two feet or more (clear space) below the
water pipe, no extra protection to the latter is needed. At all other
crossings, the sewer is to be constructed of either cast iron pipe with
leaded joints or approved plastic pipe with bonded joints for a distance
of 10 feet in either direction from the crossing. Joints are not to be
in the immediate vicinity of the water main and as far from it as
practicable. Where water mains are laid across or through an area where
there are existing sewers and the extra protection is needed, the exist-
ing sewers may be encased in concrete with a minimum of 6 inches thick-
ness for the required distance on each side of the crossing.
b. Water Services and Building Sewers. The same horizontal separa-
tion requirements as listed above apply to water service lines and building
sewers. The same vertical distance separations and the extra protections
as required above for potable water mains and sanitary sewers apply in the
same manner to water service pipes and building sewers.
C. Sewer Connections. There are to be no physical connections
between any parts of the potable water system with building sewers, sani-
tary sewers or wastewater treatment facilities by means of which it would
be possible for sewage, even under exceptional circumstances, to reach the
wells, storage reservoirs, or distribution system, and thus contaminate the
water supply.
14. SEPARATION OF WATER MAINS AND POLLUTION SOURCES. It is of utmost
importance that potable water lines be protected from any source of pol-
lution. The following shall pertain to instances where individual or
industrial septic tanks and tile absorption fields, waste stabilization
ponds, wastewater lines discharging into roadside ditches, feedlots, or
other sources of pollution are encountered.
a. A minimum distance of 25 feet shall be maintained between all
potable water lines and all septic tanks, waste stabilization ponds or open
sewage discharge locations.
b. Under no.circumstances shall a water line extend through a septic
tank Tile absorption field, or feedlot. All water lines shall be located a
minimum of 25 feet from the farthest known extent of any sewage absorption.
C. A minimum horizontal distance of 10 feet shall be maintained
between parallel water and sewer lines.
d. When it is necessary for any water line to cross a sewer line,
the sewer line shall be constructed of cast iron or plastic pipe 10 feet
either side of the water line unless the water line is at least 2 feet
clear distance above the sewer line.
2C-6
' e. When it is necessary for any water line to cross a sewer drain
including an open drain ditch, the sewage flow shall be encased in a cast
iron or approved plastic pipe for at least 10 feet on each side of the
water main.
f. Under no condition will it be considered that encasement of the
' water main through an area of real or potential pollution would provide the
protection needed to the water supply.
15. FIRE HYDRANTS shall be of the post style compression type, conform-
ing to AWWA Specification C502. Suitable for 150 pound working pressure;
tested and guaranteed for 300 pounds pressure. All hydrants shall have a
5 -inch valve opening with 6 -inch inlet. All hydrant outlets shall be pro-
vided with nozzle caps which will be secured to hydrant barrel with non -
kink chain. The nut on each cap shall be identical in size and shape as
the pentagonal shaped hydrant operating nut. The nozzle thread shall be
the National Standard Fire Hose Coupling Screw Thread. The operating nut
shall be open left and shall be made of ductile iron. The hydrant drain
system shall be sealed and will automatically flush with each hydrant
operation. Each hydrant shall have a safety traffic flange and safety
stem coupling which allow the hydrant barrel to be rotated 360 degrees,
so that pumper nozzle will face the street. All fire hydrants shall be
equipped with a weather cap attached to the operating nut. Each hydrant
shall include an effective oil reservoir for lubrication of the stem
threads and bearing surfaces. The valve seat, drain ring or shoe
bushing, and drain channel shall be bronze. The internal surface of the
shoe shall be epoxy coated.
a. Fire hydrants shall be Mueller Catalog No. A423. All hydrants
' shall be installed at the proper depth to insure the correct five foot
"bury" depth. Extensions shall be used if necessary for correct "bury"
depth.
' b. A resilient seat/wedge is to be furnished with each hydrant.
The hydrant inlet connection shall be a flanged fitting and the valve
flange shall be bolted directly to the hydrant inlet flange.
C. All fire hydrants shall be furnished with two 2 -1/2 -inch hose
nozzles, and one 4 -1/2 -inch pumper nozzle.
d. The barrels of all hydrants above the ground line shall be
painted OSHA High -Visibility Yellow. The caps and bonnets shall be
painted an appropriate color to indicate the amount of hydrant flow and
available water. These colors will be determined by the Salina Fire
Department after the hydrants have been flow tested.
' e. All fire hydrants shall be installed in accordance with the
City of Salina, Kansas Standard Specifications.
16. RESILIENT SEAT/WEDGE VALVES shall conform to AWWA C509, 150 pound
working pressure, iron body, nonrising stem, double 0 -ring seals, and be
equipped with square wrench nut. Flanges shall be faced and drilled to
2C-7
American 125 lb. standard. Stem and stem nuts shall be solid bronze. The
interior and exterior surfaces of the valve shall be protected with epoxy
coating.
a. Valve Boxes shall be cast iron extension type of suitable length
for location; inside diameter not less than 5 inches; minimum thickness of
metal not less than 3/16 -inch; painted inside and out with a good asphalt
paint; equipped with removable cast iron covers. Boxes shall be
installed on all underground valves with top flush with or slightly above
proposed finished grade.
b. Extension Stems shall be standard extension stem of dimensions
required to extend valve stem to required elevation; designed to operate
respective valve; complete with coupling and operating nut. Extension
stems for underground valves equipped with valve boxes shall be of such
length as to extend within 18 to 24 inches from top of valve box and
shall be provided with washers or centering plates to facilitate use of
operating wrenches.
S. Operating Wrench. One required to fit operating nut on exten-
sion stem.
17. FIRE HYDRANT BARREL EXTENSIONS shall be Mueller Catalog No. A-320.
The barrel extension shall include: barrel extension; steel stem
coupling; stainless steel clevis pins and cotter pins; solid flange;
gasket; bolts and nuts; and hydrant lubricating oil.
18. DOUBLE STRAP SERVICE CLAMPS shall be Mueller Catalog No. H-16130 for
8 -inch pipe and H-16137 for 12 -inch pipe. The service clamps shall be
bronze construction with Mueller (CC) thread.
19. CORPORATION STOPS shall be Mueller Catalog No. H-15000.
2C-8
�i
1 DIVISION 3 - CONCRETE
' SECTION 3A - CAST -IN-PLACE CONCRETE
1. GENERAL. CONTRACTOR shall furnish and place concrete for slabs,
structures, and any other concrete shown on the drawings, and shall perform
all incidental work required to complete the item.
2. COMPOSITION. Cement, aggregate and water proportioned and mixed to
produce a plastic, workable mixture in accordance with these specifications
and suitable to the specific conditions of placement.
3. PORTLAND CEMENT. ASTM C 150, Type I or II (latest edition). Only one
brand of cement shall be used.
4. AGGREGATE. Concrete aggregates shall conform to Specifications for
Concrete Aggregates ASTM C 33.
5. WATER. Fresh, clean and free from injurious amounts of oil, acid,
alkali or organic matter.
6. ADMIXTURES. An air entraining admixture (ASTM C 260) shall be used in
all concrete: Do not use any other admixture without the approval of OWNER.
7. PROPORTIONS. Each cubic yard of concrete shall contain not less than
' 6.0 sacks of cement. The total water content per sack of cement shall not
exceed 6 gallons. The exact proportions of all materials entering into the
concrete shall be as directed. The compressive strength of the concrete
1 shall be 4,000 psi at 28 days. Total air content by volume ,shall be from 4
to 8 percent.
S. FORMS. Construct mortartight forms of suitable materials to provide.
surfaces free from surface irregularities; true to lines, grades and dimensions
shown on the drawings; rigid and properly braced to prevent movement or
distortion; internal ties so arranged that metal will not show or discolor
' the concrete surface. Design forms to permit proper installation of reinforce-
ment; easy placement and manipulation of concrete; and removal of forms
without damaging the concrete. Apply water or nonstaining mineral oil to
interior surfaces and obtain approval of forms prior to placing concrete.
Where practicable, place concrete directly against undisturbed excavated
surfaces, without the use of outside forms.
' 9. MIXING. Concrete shall be mixed in an approved power mixer for a
minimum mixing time of 1-1/2 minutes for each batch. At the option of
CONTRACTOR, and with the approval of OWNER, ready -mixed concrete meeting
the requirements of these specifications may be used.
10. PLACING. Concrete shall be placed before initial set has occurred and
in no event after it has contained its water content for more than 30
minutes. Concrete shall be deposited upon compacted, damp surfaces, free
from running water. Concrete shall be compacted and worked in an approved
manner to prevent segregation of the coarse aggregate.
3A-1
11. FINISHING. No special concrete or cement mortar topping course shall
be used for slab finish. Slabs shall be brought to a true and even finish
by screeding, floating and finishing in such a manner as to produce a
dense, smooth impervious surface, free from blemishes. Unless otherwise
specified, a steel trowel finish shall be applied. Care shall be taken
that no excess water is present when the finish is made.
12. CURING AND PROTECTING. Concrete surfaces shall be kept wet for a
period of seven days unless otherwise specifically prescribed by covering
with water, an approved water saturated covering, or other approved method
which will keep all surfaces continuously wet. Concrete shall be pro-
tected, in a satisfactory manner, from injurious action of the sun or cold
and freezing weather.
13. REINFORCING STEEL. Install all reinforcement shown on the drawings or
as otherwise required. Reinforcing steel shall conform to ASTM A 615, A
616, or A 617, Grade 60. Furnish shop drawings, lists and bending diagrams
when required. Remove rust, scale, grease or any coating which might
impair bond with concrete. Support reinforcing steel to obtain coverage
and minimum spacing, and provide splice lengths as required by American
Concrete Institute, Manual of Standard Practice.
14. EMBEDDED ITEMS. Before placing concrete, all oil, rust, scale or
other foreign matter shall be removed from the item.
15. PREFORMED EXPANSION JOINT FILLER. Filler shall conform to ASTM D 1751
or ASTM 1752.
16. TESTING. Make at least one strength test, consisting of three speci-
mens, for each 100 cubic yards, or fraction thereof, of each mix design of
concrete placed in any 1 day. When the total quantity of concrete with a
given mix design is less than 50 cubic yards, the strength tests may be
waived by OWNER if, in his judgment, adequate evidence of satisfactory
strength is provided, such as strength test results for the same kind of
concrete supplied on the same day and under comparable conditions to other
work or other projects.
17. FINAL.
A. Imperfect or Damaged Work or any material damaged before final
acceptance shall be satisfactorily replaced at CONTRACTOR's expense and in
accordance with all requirements of the drawings and specifications.
Removal or replacement of concrete work shall be done in such a manner that
the strength will in no way be impaired.
b. Cleaning. Forms, equipment, protective coverings and rubbish
shall be removed from premises. Finished concrete surfaces shall be left
in a clean condition.
3A-2
DIVISIONS 4 THROUGH 16 - NOT USED
EXHIBIT A
Construction Performance Bond
' Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other party shall be considered plural where applicable.
CONTRACTOR (Name and Address): SURETY (Name and Principal Place of Business):
' OWNER (Name and Address):
BOND
Date (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date):
Amount:
Modifications to this Bond Form:
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
Signature:
Name and Title:
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
Signature: _
Name and Title:
SURETY
(Corp. Seal) Company:
Signature:
Name and Title:
SURETY
(Corp. Seal) Company:
Signature: _
Name and Title:
(Corp. Seal)
(Corp. Seal)
EJCDC No. 1910-28A (1984 Edition)
Prepared through the joint efforts of The Surety Association of America. Engineers' Joint Contract Documents Committee. The Associated
General Contractors of America, and the American Institute of .Architects.
PEB-1
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
'
Date:
Amount:
Description (Name and Location):
BOND
Date (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date):
Amount:
Modifications to this Bond Form:
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
Signature:
Name and Title:
CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL
Company:
Signature: _
Name and Title:
SURETY
(Corp. Seal) Company:
Signature:
Name and Title:
SURETY
(Corp. Seal) Company:
Signature: _
Name and Title:
(Corp. Seal)
(Corp. Seal)
EJCDC No. 1910-28A (1984 Edition)
Prepared through the joint efforts of The Surety Association of America. Engineers' Joint Contract Documents Committee. The Associated
General Contractors of America, and the American Institute of .Architects.
PEB-1
I. The Contractor and the Surety, jointly and severally, bind themselves.
their heirs, executors, administrators. successors and assigns to the Owner
for the performance of the Construction Contract, which is incorporated
herein by reference.
2. If the Contractor performs the Construction Contract, the Surety and
the Contractor shall have no obligation under this Bond, except to par.
ticipate inSonferences as provided in Subparagraph 3.1.
3. If there is no Owner Default, the Surety's obligation under this Bond
shall arise after.
3.1. The Owner has notified the Contractor and the Surety at its address
described in Paragraph 10 below, that the Owner is considering
declaring a Contractor Default and has requested and attempted
to arrange a conference with the Contractor and the Surety to be
held not later than fifteen days after receipt of such notice to
discuss methods of performing the Construction Contract. If the
Owner, the Contractor and the Surety agree, the Contractor shall
be allowed a reasonable time to perform the Construction Con.
tract, but such an agreement shall not waive the Owner's right, if
any, subsequently to declare a Contractor Default; and
3.2. The Owner has declared a Contractor Default and formally ter-
minated the Contractor's right to complete the contract. Such
Contractor Default shall not be declared earlier than twenty days
after the Contractor and the Surety have received notice as pro-
vided in Subparagraph 3.1; and
3.3. The Owner has agreed to pay the Balance of the Contract Price
to the Surety in accordance with the terms of the Construction
Contract or to a contractor selected to perform the Construction
Contract in accordance with the terms of the contract with the
Owner.
4. When the Owner has satisfied the conditions of Paragraph 3, the Surety
shall promptly and at the Surety's expense take one of the following
actions:
4.1. Arrange for the Contractor, with consent of the Owner, to perform
and complete the Construction Contract; or
4.2. Undertake to perform and complete the Construction Contract
itself, through its agents or through independent contractors: or
4.3. Obtain bids or negotiated proposals from qualified contractors
acceptable to the Owner for a contract for performance and com-
pletion of the Construction Contract, arrange for a contract to be
prepared for execution by the Owner and the contractor selected
with the Owner's concurrerice, to be secured with performance
and payment bonds executed by a qualified surety equivalent to
the bonds issued on the Construction Contract. and pay to the
Owner the amount of damages as described in Paragraph 6 in
excess of the Balance of the Contract Price incurred by the Owner
resulting from the Contractor's default; or
4.4. Waive its right to perform and complete, arrange for completion.
or obtain a new contractor and with reasonable promptness under
the circumstances:
1. After investigation, determine the amount for which it may be
Gable to the Owner and. as soon as practicable after the amount
is determined, tender payment therefor to the Owner: or
2. Deny liability in whole or in part and notify the Owner citing
reasons therefor.
5. If the Surety does not proceed as provided in Paragraph 4 with reason-
able promptness, the Surety shall be deemed to be in default on this Bond
fifteen days after receipt of an additional written notice from the Owner
to the Surety demanding that the Surety perform its obligations under this
Bond, and the Owner shall be entitled to enforce any remedy available to
the Owner. If the Surety proceeds as provided in Subparagraph 4.4, and
the Owner refuses the payment tendered or the Surety has denied liability,
in whole or in part. without further notice the Owner shall be entitled to
enforce any remedy available to the Owner.
6. After the Owner has terminated the Contractor's right to complete the
Construction Contract, and if the Surety elects to act under Subparagraph
4.1.4.2, or 4.3 above, then the responsibilities of the Surety to the Owner
shall not be greater than those of the Contractor under the Construction
Contract, and the responsibilities of the Owner to the Surety shall not be
greater than those of the Owner under the Construction Contract. To the
limit of the amount of this Bond, but subject to commitment by the Owner
of the Balance of the Contract Price to mitigation of costs and damages
on the Construction Contract, the Surety is obligated without duplication
for:
6.1. The responsibilities of the Contractor for correction of defective
work and completion of the Construction Contract:
6.2. Additional legal, design professional and delay costs resulting
from the Contractors Default, and resulting from the actions or
failure to act of the Surety under Paragraph 4; and
6.3. liquidated damages, or if no liquidated damages are specified in
the Construction Contract, actual damages caused by delayed
performance or non-performance of the Contractor.
7. The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner or others for obligations of
the Contractor that are unrelated to the Construction Contract, and the
Balance of the Contract Price shall not be reduced or set off on account
of any such unrelated obligations. No right of action shall accrue on this
Bond to any person or entity other than the Owner or its heirs, executors,
administrators, or successors.
g. The Surety hereby waives notice of any change, including changes of
time, to the Construction Contract or to related subcontracts, purchase
orders and other obligations.
9. Any proceeding, legal or equitable, under this Bond may be instituted
in any court of competent jurisdiction in the location in which the work
or part of the work is located and shall be instituted within two years after
Contractor Default or within two years after the Contractor ceased work-
ing or within two years after the Surety refuses or fails to perform its
obligations under this Bond, whichever occurs first. If the provisions of
this Paragraph are void or prohibited by law, the minimum period of
limitation available to sureties as a defense in the jurisdiction of the suit
shall be applicable.
10. Notice to the Surety, the Owner or the Contractor shall be mailed or
delivered to the address shown on the signature page.
11. When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a statutory or
other legal requirement in the location where the construction was to be
performed, any provision in this Bond conflicting with said statutory or
legal requirement shall be deemed deleted herefrom and provisions con-
forming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall be deemed
incorporated herein. The intent is that this Bond shall be construed as a
statutory bond and act as a common law bond.
12. Definitions.
12.1. Balance of the Contract Price: The total amount payable by the
Owner to the Contractor under the Construction Contract after
all proper adjustments have been made, including allowance to
the Contractor of any amounts received or to be received by
the Owner in settlement of insurance or other claims for dam.
ages to which the Contractor is entitled, reduced by all valid
and proper payments made to or on behalf of the Contractor
under the Construction Contract.
12.2. Construction Contract: The agreement between the Owner and
the Contractor identified on the signature page, including all
Contract Documents and changes thereto.
12.3. Contractor Default: Failure of the Contractor. which has neither
been remedied nor waived, to perform or otherwise to comply
with the terms of the Construction Contract.
12.4. Owner Default: Failure of the Owner, which has neither been
remedied nor waived, to pay the Contractor as required by the
Construction Contract or to perform and complete or comply
with the other terms thereof.
(FOR INFORMATION ONLY—Name, Address and Telephone)
AGENT or BROKER: OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE (Architect, Engineer or other party):
PEB-2
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