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i-35 guard fence agreementROBERT B. DOCKING, Governor State Highway Commission of Kansas Q JOHN D. MONTGOMERY, Director of Highways N�NSAS R. L. PEYTON, Assistant State Highway Director JOHN D. McNEAL, State Highway Engineer STATE OFFICE BUILDING TOPEKA, KANSAS 66612 May 10, 1971 Agreement No, 17-71 Kansas interstate Route No. 35W 35W-85 1 35W-1 (-) City of Salina Saline County Mr. D. L. Harrison City Clerk City -County Building 300 West Ash Street Salina, Kansas 67401 Dear Mr. Harrison: ROBERT P. HAGEN Lawrence. Kansas BOB KENT sauna. Kansas HENRY SCHWALLER Hays. Kansas KARL A. BRUECK Paola, Kansas GALE MOSS El Dorado, K.. LOUIS KAMPSCHROEDER Garden City, Kansas We are enclosing herewith your fully executed copy of the agreement for the above numbered project. Additional copies of this agreement will be furnished if requested within two weeks of this date. After that period all extra copies will be destroyed. Very truly yours, Css.✓ W. H.`Ogan, P. E. Engineer of Urban Highways WHO :mj Enclosure D. L. HARRISON M. E. ABBOTT W1ZEte/Irott1Z CITY -COUNTY BUILDING 300 WEST ASH STREET P.O. BOX 746 SALINA, KANSAS 67401 May 4, 1971 East acid Wz t CITY CLERK'S OFFICE AREA CODE 913 627.9653 Mr.. W. H. Ogan, P. E. Engineer of Urban Highways State Highway Commission of Kansas State Office Building Topeka, Kansas 66612 Dear Mr. Ogan: I am enclosing two copies of the Agreement between the State Highway Commission and the City of Salina, for the proposed reconstruction of guard rail on 1-35W, and two affidavits of publication of Ordinance Number 8156, authorizing the Mayor and City Clerk to execute, on behalf of the City of Salina, Agreement Number 17-71. Very truly yours, D. L. Harrison City Clerk DLH/jbs enclosures MEMBER .. KANSAS LEAGUE'OF MUNICIPALITIES - NATIONAL LEAGUE OF CITIES Affidavit of Publication Following is a true and correct copy of --- ox44 uce NLtmbPr 8t SG together with proof of publication of the same. AFFIDAVIT I, --zrev �aadeg�t€c being first duly sworn according to law declare that I am the Rrse{neept manager of the gal inn Tanrnal a newspaper published in the City of Salina, Saline County, Kansas, and of a general circulation in said city, and continually and uninterruptedly published for more than one year prior to the date of the attached Axdlnance Number8356 and that said Oral-r.;rree was correctly published of the date of-- Apr 11� ;and fu ther I say pot. $t eXae. '-sworn to before me_ e1;�� '•.'n 19_7-1,—_ pall i� � '•.......••'�r�f Notary Public ty14 K My Commission expires July 1 1973 consouoAreo-sauna (First published in The Salina Journal, April 30, 19]1) Ordinance No. 8156 An ordinance relating to benefits ob- tainable by cities under the program for federal'and state aid on highway con- struction. Be it ordained by the Governing Body of the Cityof Salina, Kansas: Section 1. That the Mayor and City Clerk are authorized and directed to eve cute for and on behalf of the City of Salm ...............• ,,...her nal hrtween thf l for the City, and in its place and food, to 1 obtain for the City such benefits as are ob-. tainable unde'At the program __.oft Feder. fa and State Aid Plan of Highway Con- struction, and obtain the benefits of such legislation for the City on the terms and conditions set forth in such agreement as may beprepared and appy ed by the State Highway Commission for the im- provement of connecting link of the State Highway System beginning at the city limit on 1-35W at the westerly right-of- way line ofthe Missouri Pacific Rail- road; thence northwest on 1.35 highway to .h: ct>A tle onated we ssa city connecting link on the State n!gnwa "Iulll ,� known as Project Number 5W -85135W-1 a). Section 2. This ordinance shall take ek feet and be in force from and atter its publication in the official , 1971 wspaper. Introduced: April9 Passed: April M, 19797 19]1 1 ROBE RTC. CALOWELL Mayor ATTEST: ' O.SON Cityy Clark Clerk (it) (SEAL) � - •� Highway Commission Copy Return to Ogan Topeka, Kansas A G R E E M E N T KANSAS INTERSTATE ROUTE NO. 35W PROJECT NO. 35W-$5 135W-1 H CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS Agreement No. 17-71 This agreement, made and entered into this X2 6 day of r!46±kJ , 19 91, by and between the City of Salina, Kansas, hereinafter referred to as the City and the State Highway Commission of Kansas, hereinafter referred to as the Commission. R E C I T A L S: WHEREAS, The State Highway Commission of Kansas and the said City are em- powered by the Laws of Kansas to enter into agreements for the construction and maintenance of city connecting links of the State Highway System through said City, and WHEREAS, under the terms of the Federal Aid Highway Act and the rules and regulations of the Federal Highway Administration, states and cities are under certain circumstances, entitled to receive assistance in the financing of the construction and reconstruction of streets and highways, provided; however, that in order to be eligible for such federal aid, such work is required to be done in accordance with the laws of the State and under the direct supervision of the State Highway Commission of such State, and WHEREAS, the said City does hereby request the Commission to take such steps as are necessary or by it deemed advisable for the purpose of securing approval by the Federal Highway Administration of a project for the improvement of a con- necting link of the State Highway System in said City, and is described as follows: Beginning at the city limit on 1-35W Highway at the westerly right of way line of the Missouri Pacific Railroad; thence northwest on 1-35W Highway to the city limit at the west line of Centennial Road. Total length of project 0.371 mile NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to secure the approval and construction of the said project, the parties hereto mutually agree as fol- lows: 1. That the said project when submitted and approved shall be undertaken, prosecuted and completed for and on behalf of the said City by the Commission acting in all things as its agent and said City hereby constitutes and appoints No. 17-71 said Commission its agent, and all acts, proceedings, matters and things here- inafter done by the Commission in connection therewith are hereby by said City authorized, adopted, ratified and confirmed to the same extent and with the same effect as though done directly by the said City acting in its own indi- vidual corporate capacity instead of by its agent. The plans for said project, when approved by the City, the State Highway Engineer and the Federal Highway Administration, are by reference made a part of this agreement. 2. It is mutually agreed that the project will be constructed within the limits of the existing rights of way. 3. The City agrees that it will move or adjust, or cause to be moved or adjusted, and will be responsible for such removal or adjustment of all existing structures, pole lines, pipe lines, meters, manholes, other utilities, publicly or privately owned, which may be necessary to the construction of the project in accordance with the approved plans. The expense of said removal or adjustment of said utilities located on public right of way shall be borne by the owners except municipally owned utilities. The Commission agrees that upon the sub- mission by the City of a complete itemized billing of incurred costs to adjust municipally owned utilities, it will reimburse the City an amount equal to one hundred (100) percent of the approved items of cost for relocating or adjusting municipally owned utility facilities but only to the extent of providing facil- .ities of equal service to those to be relocated or adjusted. Payment procedures for reimbursement for utility works would be made in accordance with the Federal Highway Administration's Policy and Procedure Memorandum 30-4 issued February 14, 1969. 4. It is agreed that all construction items included in the approved plans shall be paid for with federal or state funds or a combination of federal and state funds. 5. The Commission agrees to supervise the construction of the project, as required by.the Federal Highway Administration, to negotiate with and report to the Federal Highway Administration and administer the payments due the contractor. 6. The Commission and the said City have in the past entered into an agree- ment covering routine maintenance of said city connecting link and it is the in- tention of the Commission and the said City that said agreement for routine main- tenance shall remain in full force and effect and the mileage set out thereon be not affected by this agreement. 7. The City agrees that it will require the removal of all encroachments from the limits of the right of way shown on the plans for this project; that it will require all right of way provided for said project to be used solely for public highway purposes and no signs, posters, billboards, roadside stands, fences, structures or other private installations shall be permitted within the right of way limits except as provided by state laws. 8. The City agrees to maintain control construction or use of any entrance or access those shown on the approved plans. -2- of access rights and to prohibit the points along the project other than No. 17-71 9. The City agrees to prohibit parking of vehicles on the city connecting. link and on the acceleration and deceleration lanes of all connecting streets and highways and on additional portions of the connecting streets and highways that the Commission may deem necessary to permit free flowing traffic within the interchange area throughout the length of the improvement covered by this agreement. 10. The City agrees that the freeway characteristics inherent in the proj- ect require uniformity in information and regulations to the end that traffic may safely and expeditiously be served and shall adopt and enforce such rules and regulations governing traffic movements as may be deemed necessary or de- sirable by the Commission and the Federal Highway Administration. 11. The location, form and character of informational, regulatory and warn - Ing signs, of traffic signals and of curb and pavement or other markings installed or placed by any public authority, or other agency shall be subject to the approval of the Commission with the concurrence of the Federal Highway Administration and shall not be installed prior to such approval. . i 12. The City agrees to adopt the necessary ordinances and to take such legal steps as may.be required to enforce such ordinances to give full effect to.the terms of this agreement. 13. It is further understood that this agreement and all contracts entered into under the provisions of this agreement shall be binding upon the Commission and the City and their successors in office. . IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to be signed by their duly authorized officers on the day and year first above written. ATTEST: THE CITY OF,SALINA, KANSAS ATTEST: CITY CLERK 'MAYOR SECRETARY -3- THE STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION OF KANSAS { Agreement No. 17-.71 A G R E E M E N T KANSAS INTERSTATE ROUTE NO. 35W PROJECT NO. 35W-85 1 35W-1 H CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS This agreement, made and entered into this .? 6 . day of , 19�, by and between the City of Salina, Kansas, hereinafter ref rred to as the City and the State Highway Commission of Kansas, hereinafter referred to as the Commission. R E C I T A L S: WHEREAS, The State Highway Commission of Kansas and the said City are em- powered by the Laws of Kansas to enter into agreements for the construction and maintenance of city connecting links of the State Highway System through said City, and WHEREAS, under the terms of the Federal Aid Highway Act and the rules and regulations of the Federal Highway Administration, states and cities are :under certain circumstances, entitled to recei.ve.assistance in the financing of the construction and reconstruction of`streets and.highways, provided; however, that in order to be eligible for such federal aid, such work is required to be done in accordance with the laws of the State and under the direct supervision of the State Highway Commission of such State, and WHEREAS, the said City does hereby request the Commission to take such steps as are necessary or by it deemed advisable for the purpose of securing approval by the Federal Highway Administration of a project for.the improvement of a con- necting link of the State Highway System in said City, and is described as.follows: Beginning at the city limit on 1-35W Highway at the westerly right of way line of the Missouri Pacific Railroad; thence northwest on 1-35W Highway to the city limit at the west line of Centennial Road. Total length of project 0.371 mile. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to secure the approval and construction of the said project, the parties hereto mutually agree as fol- lows: 1. That the said project when submitted and approved shall be undertaken, prosecuted and completed for and on behalf of the said City by the Commission acting in all things as its agent and said City hereby constitutes and appoints No. 17-71 said Commission its agent, and all acts, proceedings, matters and things here-. inafter done by the Commission in connection therewith are hereby by said City authorized, adopted,.ratified and confirmed to the same extent and with the. same effect as though done directly by.the said City acting in its own indi- vidual corporate capacity instead of by its agent. The plans for said project, when approved by the City, the State Highway Engineer and the Federal Highway Administration, are by reference made a part of this agreement. 2. It is mutually agreed that the project will be constructed within the limits of the existing rights of way. 3. The City agrees that it will move or adjust, or cause to be moved or adjusted, and will be responsible for such removal or adjustment of all existing structures, pole lines, pipe lines, meters, manholes, other utilities publicly or privately owned, which may be necessary to the construction of the project in accordance with the approved plans. The expense of said removal or adjustment of said utilities located on public right of way shall be borne by.the owners except municipally owned utilities. The Commission agrees that upon the sub- mission by the City of a complete itemized billing of incurred costs. to adjust municipally owned utilities, it will reimburse the City an amount equal to one hundred (100) percent of the approved items of cost.for relocating or adjusting municipally owned utility facilities but only to the extent of providing facil- ities of equal service to those to be relocated or adjusted. Payment.procedures for reimbursement for utility works would be made in accordance with the Federal . Highway Administration's Policy and Procedure Memorandum 30-4 issued February 14, 1969. 4. it is agreed that all construction items included in the approved plans shall be paid for with federal or state funds or a combination of federal and state funds. 5. The Commission agrees to supervise the construction of the project, as required by the Federal Highway Administration, to negotiate with and report to the Federal Highway Administration and administer the payments due the contractor. 6. The Commission and the said City have in the past entered into an agree- ment covering routine maintenance of said city connecting link and it is the in- tention.of the Commission and the said City that said agreement for routine main- tenance shall remain in full force and effect and the mileage set out thereon be not affected by this agreement. 7. The City agrees that it will require the removal of all encroachments from the limits of the right of way shown on the plans for this project; that it will require all right of way provided for said project to be used solely for public highway purposes and no signs, posters, billboards, roadside stands, fences, structures or other private installations shall be permitted within the right of way limits except as provided by state laws. 8. The City agrees to maintain control of access rights and to prohibit the construction.or use of any entrance or access points along the project other than those shown on the approved plans. - 2 - No. 17-71 9. The City agrees to prohibit parking of vehicles on the city,connecting link and on the acceleration and deceleration lanes of all connecting streets and highways and on additional portions of the connecting streets and.highways that the Commission may deem necessary to -permit free flowing traffic within the interchange area throughout the length of the improvement covered by. this agreement. 10. The City agrees that the freeway,characteristics inherent in the proj- ect require uniformity in information and regulations to the end that traffic may safely and expeditiously be served and shall adopt and enforce such rules and regulations governing traffic movements as may be deemed necessary or de- sirable by the Commission and the Federal Highway Administration. 11. The location, form and character of informational, regulatory and warn- ing signs, of traffic signals and of curb and pavement or other markings installed or placed by any public authority, or other agency shall be subject to the approval of the Commission with the concurrence of the Federal Highway Administration and shall not be installed prior to such approval. 12. The City agrees to adopt the necessary ordinances and to take such legal steps as may be required to enforce such ordinances to give full effect to the terms of this agreement. 13. It is further understood that this agreement and all contracts entered into under the provisions of this agreement shall be binding upon the Commission and the City and their successors in office. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to be signed by their duly authorized officers on the day.and year first above written. ATTEST: ATTEST: i THE CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS CITY CLERK MAYOR SECRETARY THE STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION OF KANSAS - 3 - 35w -85`I 35a-1 t-) City of Salina Saline County April 15, 1971 lir. M. 0', Olson 'City Manager . City Hall 300 W. Ash Salina, Kansas 67401 Dear Mr. Olson: The Highway Commission Is preparing a In the City of Salina, Kansas. The I oveik guard fence In accordance with the latex di with a title shoot and-isplanand profile h These sheets are prelleinary pi nd date be furnished you when theyam ova le. `�he improd�me t of t -35w highway des the i t lotion of now ndards. ife a sending you here- cating the scope of the project. 14, 1971. Completed plans will We are also sendin;tStSt* n tripli 't the 49roment form covering the responsl- bilin es of the City anRig ay Commis on in connection with the proposed Interstate funded projethe pro s agreement Is satisfactory. two copies should be.exac tof the t and returned to this office for our fur- ther hendiin wl he Comma o The third copy may be retained In your files for r f once pence of our fully executed copy. in co n tion with executing the agreement. the City will no doubt find it no" essary to a an anabli rdinance authorizing the Mayor and the City Clerk to execute th a eandnto o your convenience, we are enclosing one copy of a typical ordlnsnee fr u e y cities on similar projects. We should be furnished either a cart or proof of pabllcation.of such ordinance as the City sees fit to adopt to order to complete our files for the project. In the event that any questions should arise to connection with the agreement or the plans, please feel free to call upon our office. . Very truly yours, M..H. Ogan, P. E. Engineer of Urban Highways K. V. Spear, P. E. KVStka. Assistant Engineer of Urban Highways Enclosure cc; Mr. D, L. Harrison, City Clark �— Mr. Robert A. Kent, State Highway Commissioner Mr. R. M. Mali, Division Engineer Agreement No. 17-71 A G E E M E N T KANSAS INTERSTATE ROUTE NO. 35W PROJECT NO. 35W-85 1 35W -i (-) CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS This agreement, made and entered into this 2 a day of , 1917t, by and between the City of Salina, Kansas, hereinafter ref rred to as the City and the State Highway Commission of Kansas, hereinafter referred to as the Commission. R E C I T A L S: WHEREAS, The State Highway Commission of Kansas and the said City are.em powered by the Laws of Kansas to enter into agreements for the construction and maintenance of city connecting links of the State Highway System through said City, and WHEREAS, under the terms of the Federal Aid Highway Act and the rules and regulations of the Federal Highway Administration, states and cities are under certain circumstances, entitled to receive assistance in the financing of the construction and reconstruction of streets and highways, provided; however, that In order to be eligible for such federal aid, such work is required to be done in accordance with the laws of the State and under the direct supervision of the State Highway Commission of such State, and WHEREAS, the said City does hereby request the Commission to take such steps as are necessary or by it deemed advisable for the purpose of securing approval by the Federal Highway Administration of a project for the improvement of a con- necting link of the State Highway System in said City, and is described as follows: Beginning at the city limit on 1-35W Highway at the westerly right of way line of the Missouri Pacific Railroad; thence northwest on 1-35W Highway,to the city limit at the west line of Centennial Road. Total length of project 0.371 mile. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to secure the approval and construction of the said project, the parties hereto mutually agree as fol- lows: 1. That the said project when submitted and approved shall be undertaken, prosecuted and completed for and on behalf of the said City by the Commission acting in all things as its agent and said City hereby constitutes and appoints No. 17-71 said Commission its agent, and all acts, proceedings, matters and things here- inafter done by the Commission in connection therewith are hereby by said. City authorized, adopted, ratified and confirmed to the same extent and with the same effect as though done directly by the said City acting in its own indi- vidual corporate capacity instead of by its agent. .The plans for said project, when approved by the City, the State Highway Engineer and the Federal Highway Administration, are by reference made a part of this agreement. 2. It is mutually agreed that the project will be constructed within the limits of the existing rights of way. 3. The City agrees that it will move or adjust, or cause to be moved or adjusted, and will be responsible for such removal or adjustment of all existing structures, pole lines, pipe lines, meters, manholes, other utilities, publicly or privately owned, which may be necessary to the construction of the project in accordance with the approved plans. The expense of said removal or adjustment of said utilities located on public right of way shall be borne by the owners except municipally owned utilities. The Commission agrees that upon the sub- mission ubmission by the City of a complete itemized billing of incurred costs to adjust municipally owned utilities, it will reimburse the City an amount equal to one hundred (100) percent of the approved items of cost for relocating or adjusting municipally owned utility facilities but only to the extent of providing facil- ities of equal service to those to be relocated or adjusted. Payment procedures: for reimbursement for utility works would be made in accordance with the Federal Highway Administration's Policy and Procedure Memorandum 30-4 issued February 14, 1969. . 4. it is agreed that ail construction items included in the approved plans shall be paid for with federal or state funds or a combination of federal and state funds. 5. The Commission agrees to supervise the construction of the project, as required by the Federal Highway Administration, to negotiate with and report to the Federal Highway Administration and administer the payments due the contractor. 6. The Commission and the said, City have in.the past entered into an agree- ment covering routine maintenance of said city connecting link and it is the in- tention of the Commission and the said City that said agreement for routine main- tenance shall remain in full force and effect and the mileage set out thereon be not affected by this agreement. i 7. The City agrees that it will require the removal ofallencroachments from the limits of the right of way shown on the plans for this project; that it will require all right of way provided for said project to be used solely for public highway purposes and no signs, posters, billboards, roadside stands, fences, structures or other private installations shall be permitted within the right of way limits except as provided by state laws. 8. The City agrees to maintain control of access rights and to prohibit the construction or use of any entrance or access points along the project other than those shown on the approved plans. - 2 - No. 17-71 f 9. The City agrees to prohibit parking of vehicles on the city connecting link and on the acceleration and deceleration lanes of all connecting streets and highways and on additional portions of the connecting streets and highways that the Commission may deem necessary to -permit free flowing traffic within the interchange area throughout the length of the improvement covered by this agreement: 10.. The City agrees that the freeway characteristics inherent in the proj- ect require uniformity in information and regulations to the end that traffic may safely and expeditiously be served and shall adopt and enforce such rules and regulations governing traffic movements as may be deemed necessary or de- sirable by the Commission and the Federal Highway Administration. 11. The location, form and character of informational, regulatory and warn- ing signs, of traffic signals and of curb and pavement or other markings installed or placed by any public authority, or other agency shall be subject to the approval of the Commission with the concurrence of the Federal Highway Administration and shall not be installed prior to such approval. 12. The City agrees to adopt the necessary ordinances and to take such legal steps as may be required to enforce such ordinances to give full effect to the terms of this agreement. 13. It is further understood that this agreement and all contracts.entered into under the provisions of this agreement shall be binding upon the Commission and the City and their successors in office.. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to be signed by their duly authorized officers on the day and year first above written. ATTEST: THE CITY OF SALINA, KANSAS ATTEST: THE STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION OF KANSAS pow APPROV -3- Affidavit of Publication Following is a true and correct copy of 814180E60 umbeg 4"56 together with proof of publication of the same. AFFIDAVIT being first duly sworn according to law declare that I am the awkwe6 manager of the $gIMw— r j0gjU&j___ a newspaper published in the City of Salina, Saline County, Kansas, and of a general circulation in said city, and continually and uninterruptedly published for more than one year prior to the date of the attached w b�bt and that said was correctly published of the date of —amu 30 and fu her I say ot. 'Subscn worn to before me r Notary Public My Commission exp' 20y 31 s 1WO coxsou DATED-SALINw ORDINANCE NUMBER 8156 (Published in The Salina Journal 1971) AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO BENEFITS OBTAINABLE BY CITIES UNDER THE PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL AND STATE AID ON HIGHWAY CONSTRUCTION. BE IT ORDAINED by the Governing Body of the City of Salina, Kansas: Section 1. That the Mayor and City Clerk are authorized and directed to execute for and on behalf of the City of Salina, Agreement Number 17-71 between the City and the State Highway Commission of Kansas, giving the State Highway Commission of Kansas authority to act for the City, and in its place and stead, to obtain for the City such benefits as are obtainable under the program of the Federal and State Aid Plan of Highway Construction, and obtain the benefits of such legislation for the City on the terms and conditions set forth in such agreement as may be prepared and approved by the State Highway Commission for the improvement of connecting link of the State Highway System beginning at the city limit on 1-35W at the westerly right-of-way line of the Missouri Pacific Railroad; thence northwest on 1-35 highway to the city limit at the west line of Centennial Road designated as a city connecting i link on the State Highway System and known as Project Number 35W-85 135W-1 (-). Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force from and after its publication in the official city newspaper. (SEAL) Attest: City Clerk Introduced: April 19, 1971 Passed: April 26, 1971 Mayor ORDINANCE NUMBER 8156 (Published in The Salina Journal 1971) AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO BENEFITS OBTAINABLE BY CITIES UNDER THE PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL AND STATE AID ON HIGHWAY CONSTRUCTION. BE IT ORDAINED by the Governing Body of the City of Salina, Kansas:. Section 1. That the Mayor and City Clerk are authorized and directed to execute for and on behalf of the City of Salina, Agreement Number 17-71 between the City and the State Highway Commission of Kansas, giving the State Highway Commission of Kansas authority to act for the City, and in its place and stead, to obtain for the City such benefits as are obtainable under the program of the Federal and State Aid Plan of Highway Construction, and obtain the benefits of such legislation for the City on the terms and conditions set forth in such agreement as may be prepared and approved by the State Highway Commission for the improvement of connecting link of the State Highway System beginning at the city limit o.n I -35W at the westerly right-of-way line of the Missouri Pacific Railroad; thence northwest on 1-35 highway to the city limit at the west line of Centennial Road designated as a city connecting link on the State Highway System.and known as Project Number 35W-85 135W-1 (-). Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force from and after its publication in the official city newspaper. Introduced: April 19, 1971 Passed: April 26, 1971 (SEAL) Attest: i zysm-� City Clerk Mayor