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7.1 Zone Jones Addition CITY OF SALINA REQUEST FOR CITY COMMISSION ACTION DATE 12/10/2007 TIME 4:00 P.M. AGENDA SECTION NO: ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: APPROVED FOR AGENDA: 7 ITEM NO. Page 1 DEVELOPMENT SERVICES CITY PLANNING BY: BY: Dean Andrew ITEM: Ordinance No. 07-10426 Application #Z07-21, filed by Salina Habitat for Humanity, Inc., requesting a change in zoning district classification from 1-2 (Light Industrial) to R-2 (Multi-Family Residential). The subject property is legally described as Lots 92, 94, 96 and 98 on Fifth Street in the Jones Addition to the City of Salina, Saline County, Kansas and addressed as 646 N. Fifth Street. BACKGROUND: In 1960, a restaurant building was moved on to the site at the southeast corner of N. 5th Street and Forest Avenue. In the early 1970's it was taken over by Bennie Benton and operated as Benton's Cafe which was more of a nightclub than a cafe. It shut down in the early 1990's. In 1996, the building was purchased by Salina Habitat for Humanity and has been used as a warehouse for building supplies. Nature of Current Request The request area consists of four (4) 25 ft. x 120 ft. platted lots that run west to east and face N. 5th Street. Habitat for Humanity has demolished the former Benton's Cafe building and is proposing to convert the site to two 60 ft. x 100 ft. residential building sites that would run north-south. The subject property is currently zoned 1-2 (Light Industrial) and the 1-2 district does not permit residential housing units except for a night watchman's quarters on the premises of a business. Therefore, Salina Habitat for Humanity has filed this application to rezone the property from 1-2 to R-2, the prevailing residential zoning classification in the vicinity of this site. Habitat for Humanity does not need R-2 zoning to construct single-family dwellings but the prevailing residential zoning in the surrounding area is R-2 due to the narrower, smaller lots and the density pattern in this part of the city. Suitabilitv of the Site for Development Under Existinq Zoninq This factor deals with the suitability of the property for development or redevelopment under the existing 1-2 zoning and also whether the current zoning has inhibited development of the property. The subject property is at the fringe of a residential area that extends from Forest Avenue north to Pacific Avenue and from 5th Street east to Front Street. There has been a scattering of new dwellings constructed in this area in the last 10 years, including modular homes, and about an equal number of existing homes demolished. Grand and Forest serve as a transition line between residential uses to the north and industrial uses bordering the UP railroad tracks. The former Benton's Cafe site is adequate in size (100' x 120') to accommodate either commercial or residential redevelopment. The question for the City Commission is whether the property requested for rezoning is more suitable for continued commercial! industrial use or residential development. CITY OF SALINA REQUEST FOR CITY COMMISSION ACTION DATE 12/10/2007 TIME 4:00 P.M. AGENDA SECTION NO: ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: APPROVED FOR AGENDA: 7 ITEM NO. 1 Page 2 Character of the Neiqhborhood DEVELOPMENT SERVICES CITY PLANNING BY: BY: Dean Andrew This factor deals with whether the requested R-2 zoning would be compatible with the zoning and uses of nearby property. The area east of North Santa Fe and north of the UP railroad tracks contains a mix of industrial and residential uses. The east side of North 5th as well as North 4th, 3rd and 2nd Streets are predominantly lined with single-family homes and some manufactured homes. Habitat for Humanity's lot is bordered by a residential dwelling on the south (zoned 1-2) and a vacant 1-2 zoned lot on the east. There are existing residential dwellings to the northwest and north that are zoned R-2. The reason the property to the south is zoned 1-2 is that when Salina's current zoning districts were laid out in 1977, the blocks closest to the railroad were zoned 1-2 (Light Industrial) and 1-3 (Heavy Industrial). This reflected the industrial nature of the activities adjacent to the tracks. Where existing residential properties were included in these zoning districts because of their proximity to the railroad and industrial uses, the zoning did not reflect their actual use which remained residential. This is a transition area so the decision for the City Commission is where to draw the line between residential and industrial zoning. There will be some impacts if this rezoning request is approved. Future residents of the proposed homes will be impacted by industrial activity in the area. Businesses on Forest that previously did not have a screening requirement may have to screen their outdoor storage if this request to rezone this site to residential is approved. Public Utilities and Services This factor deals with whether the proposed rezoning will create traffic congestion, overtax public utilities, cause drainage problems, overload public schools, jeopardize fire or police protection or otherwise detrimentally affect public services and whether the property owner or developer will provide the public improvements necessary to adequately serve the development. Existinq Utilities 1. Water - There are 6" and 10" water mains in N. 5th Street and Forest Avenue. The existing 10" line could serve the proposed dwelling units no matter which way they are oriented. 2. Sanitary Sewer - There is an 8" sanitary sewer line located in the north-south alley along the east side of the property. 3. Storm Sewer - There are storm sewer inlets in N. 5th Street that connect to a 42" diameter storm sewer line in Woodland Avenue to the north. This storm sewer flows west where it discharges into the old Dry Creek channel. CITY OF SALINA REQUEST FOR CITY COMMISSION ACTION DATE 12/10/2007 TIME 4:00 P.M. AGENDA SECTION NO: ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: APPROVED FOR AGENDA: 7 DEVELOPMENT SERVICES ITEM CITY PLANNING NO. 1 BY: Page 3 BY: Dean Andrew Adequate public utilities were in place to serve the existing restaurant site. The change in zoning district classification proposed by the applicant would not result in any additional burden on public facilities and services except that redevelopment of the site as proposed would require changes to the sewer collection system. Habitat for Humanity would need to execute a shared sewer easement and maintenance agreement to allow a sewer line serving the west lot to go across the east lot to reach the public sewer in the alley. Conformance with Comprehensive Plan This factor deals with whether the proposed rezoning would be contrary to the goals, objectives and policies of the plan and whether the proposed rezoning would require an amendment to the plan and whether an amendment could be reasonably justified. Land Use Map - The Comprehensive Plan shows this site as being appropriate for industrial use. Rezoning to R-2 (Multi-Family Residential) would not be consistent with this industrial designation. If the Planning Commission believes this site is suitable for residential development, a motion to amend the Future Land Use Map to show this corner as suitable for residential development should be considered and approved prior to approving a change in the zoning designation to R-2. In addition to the plan map, the following Residential Development Policies should be used to guide the Commission's decision: R3 Small-scale "infill" residential development within or near existing neighborhood areas should be compatible and in character with surrounding existing residential development. R 12 Landscaping or other buffering techniques should be used to screen residential area from adjacent non-residential uses. R13 Innovative planning and design techniques in both housing construction and land development should be actively encouraged as a means of conserving land and energy, improving the pattern and quality of residential environments, and reducing development and public service costs. Staff Analvsis This a unique area in that residential zoning and uses directly abut industrial zoning and uses without a buffer area. The small business and light industrial uses in this area do not appear to be having an adverse effect on the adjacent residential uses. On the one hand, approval of this request would seem to go against the current trends in the area. On the other hand, approval of this request would encourage infill housing in the area and promote neighborhood stability. CITY OF SALINA REQUEST FOR CITY COMMISSION ACTION DATE 12/10/2007 TIME 4:00 P.M. AGENDA SECTION NO: ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT: APPROVED FOR AGENDA: 7 ITEM NO. 1 Page 4 Planninq Commission Recommendation DEVELOPMENT SERVICES CITY PLANNING BY: BY: Dean Andrew The Planning Commission conducted a public hearing on this rezoning application on November 20, 2007. Following presentation of the staff report and comments and questions from Commissioners, the Planning Commission voted 8-0 to recommend that the city's future land use plan map be amended to show the southeast corner of North Fifth Street and Forest Avenue as low density residential and approval of Habitat for Humanity's request for a change from 1-2 to R-2 zoning on this 12,000 sq. ft. site. COMMISSION ACTION: If the City Commission concurs with the recommendation of the Planning Commission the attached ordinance should be approved on 1 st reading. The protest period on this application expired on December 4, 2007 and no protest petition was received. If this request is approved, second reading would take place at the December 1 ih meeting. If the City Commission disagrees with the recommendation of the Planning Commission, it may return this item to the Planning Commission together with the reason for the disagreement with three (3) affirmative votes or it may overturn the recommendation of the Planning Commission and deny this request provided there are four (4) voted in support of such action. Encl: Application Vicinity Map Site Plan of Benton's Cafe Excerpt of 11/20/2007 PC Minutes Ordinance No. 07-10426 Cc: Richard Stowe City of ~ Salina Publication Date Application October 25, 2007 No. Z07-21 Hearing Date Date Filed November 20,2007 October 23, 2007 Vicinity Map Attached Filing Fee KG $100,00 Ownership Certificate Receipt No. q ~,:-?x) --7 KG Plannin$ &' Communit1) f)pypl nnmPTl t APPLICATION FOR AMENDMENT TO THE DISTRICT ZONING MAP 1, Applicant's Name Salina Habitat for Humanity, Inc. 2, Applicant's Address P.O. Box 3583 3, Telephone (daytime) 785-820-1029 RS E-mail 4. Owner's Address same 5, Legal Description of Property to be rezoned (attach additional sheet if necessary) Lots 92, 94, 96 and 98 on Fifth Street in the Jones Addition 6, Approximate Street Address 646 N. 5th Street 7, Area of Property (sq, ft, and/or acres) 12,500 sq. ft. 8. Present Zoning 1-2 Use Warehouse building 9, Requested Zoning R-2 Use Single-family dwellings 10, Are there any covenants of record which prohibit the proposed development? YES D (attach copy) NO [8J 11. List reasons for this request (attach additional sheets if necessary): To demolish warehouse and create building lots for two (2\ Habitat for Humanitv homes. 12. Provide additional information showing the effect the request will have on present and future traffic flow, schools, utilities, emergency services, surrounding properties, etc. (Attach additional sheets if necessary): Two additional home sites will have minimal impact. 13. Explain how off-street parking will be provided for this requested use: Driveways and off-street parkinG will be provided for eOl('h home Owner(s) Signature Date: 10 ~d3 '&7 Date: If the applicant is to be represented by legal counselor an authorized agent, please complete the following in order that correspondence and communications pertaining to this application may be forwarded to the authorized individual. Name of representative: Complete Mailing Address, including zip code Telephone (Business): E-mail address; PLF - 051, Application Amendment to District Zoning Map, Rev, 10-2005 I I II I I I -1'111 -- \j\, Application #Z07 -21 Filed by Salina Habitat for Humanity I --I ~ f -2 ~ UJ u. <( -1 I- Z <( (/) C-5 Requ4 ~st J 'feCI J ~ I- "<t , I I I I Qn I rVr\c;:) I J-\V C-5 -- r ~ ~ ~ ~ 1-2 0'1 --l :r: en -- : . Q..... I 1-3 -v :r: .. . .. o .., . ~ f~~. l I I .....~ i1 . . - P T ,.tII..~~1 ~itn .1 . 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The subject property is legally described as Lots 92, 94, 96 and 98 on Fifth Street in the Jones Addition to the City of Salina, Saline County, Kansas and addressed as 646 N. Fifth Street. Mr. Andrew presented the staff report with visual graphics which is contained in the case file. Mr. Funk asked that house to the south that's existing but is it even occupied? It looks pretty run down. Mr. Andrew stated we could check the Water Department's records to see if they have an active account. It is still classified as and appears to be a residential dwelling but whether it's actually occupied or not I couldn't say. Mrs. Bonilla-Baker asked do the businesses around there know what's going on? Mr. Andrew stated they all received the notification letters and we didn't hear any comments back. Mr. Mikesell asked were they aware of the possible impact that they would have to build fencing if this was approved? Mr. Andrew stated I did speak on the phone with someone. This is currently undeveloped today but an electrical contractor that was talking about turning that into a contractor's storage yard called and we did discuss the fact that instead of a chainlink fence we would be looking at solid fencing as opposed to a chainlink fence for that type of storage use abutting a residential area. Again that would be the primary impact. Mrs. Soderberg asked as it is now without any development to the east nothing would have to be done? Mr. Andrew stated right, it would only be if somebody intended to develop this and they would have some sort of outdoor storage they would need to provide screening along the abutting lot line. 1 Mrs. Yarnevich asked they would know that going in if the zoning was changed? Because the person that owns it now is the one that is talking about putting a storage yard there? Mr. Andrew stated yes and we also talked about the fact that there is residential across the street and the same thing would apply in terms of screening up there as well. Mr. Schneider asked that is residential use to the south but is there a residential house in an 1-2 zoning? Mr. Andrew stated that is correct. Mrs. Yarnevich asked that is grandfathered in? Mr. Andrew stated yes, it has been that way since 1977 and if you have 1-2 zoning and an existing house you are perfectly fine except if you have a fire or a flood or windstorm and your house is destroyed then you can't build it back. It is grandfathered in and can continue to be used, it's just that with the 1-2 zoning and the residential house that is existing that if it's ever torn down or is blown down or there is a fire then it can't be built back as residential. Mrs. Soderberg asked without going through this process? Mr. Andrew stated without going through a rezoning process. We have had a couple cases where I have worked with individuals whose lenders knowing that would not make a loan on a house for that reason. In those cases, we will work with the owner to get it designated back. When the city was comprehensively remapped in 1977 the Planning Commission really looked at general areas, trends and distances back from rail lines and things like that, and there were some individual properties where we had a mismatch between the zoning and what the use actually was and if you owned it or lived in it then it wouldn't necessarily be an issue for you unless you had some damage to the property or you wanted to tear it down and rebuild. This is the right process for Habitat for Humanity to go through if they do want to develop this for housing. Mrs. Yarnevich asked that is housing up there north of this lot? Mr. Andrew stated yes, there is actually a house that is right here, these are homes, this is kind of a quasi-warehouse building. I don't know if you can go back to the zoning map, John? We have this warehouse building that is here, it has a C-5 designation and this is all housing here and then this is all residential here. 2 Mrs. Soderberg asked do you know about the housing stock and needs of Salina? Are you aware of the need of this type of housing? Mr. Andrew stated the Habitat Board is probably more familiar with that. My understanding is their need to produce and the demand for this type of housing is greater than their ability to produce it right now. I think that's the case in this particular instance. We have had some periods with our Neighborhood Revitalization Program where it has stimulated some new housing starts in this area. But in terms of net, we probably have had just as many torn down as new ones built back in this area, Mrs. Yarnevich asked are there any other questions of staff at this point? Would the applicant care to address the Commission? Please come to the podium and state your name and address. Richard Stowe stated I live at 2208 Roach and I'm representing the Habitat Board today. Mr. Mikesell asked how quickly would you put something up at this location? Mr. Stowe stated we're currently finishing a house on North Street and we should be done the first quarter of next year and then probably start breaking ground in early spring. Mr. Funk asked what is your intent at this site, to have two lots and two individual homes? Mr. Stowe stated right now that is our main thought. We have considered duplexes but we are shying away from that. We have not yet built a duplex. Mr. Funk asked these houses would face Forest Avenue? Mr, Stowe stated I think that is the ideal situation for us. Mrs. Yarnevich asked why would that be better then facing the other way and having the sewer line from one place run through the yard of another place? Mr. Stowe stated I'm going to start arguing a point I don't know. Alii know is what I've heard at the Board meetings. 3 Mr. Andrew stated a lot of it had to with the ability to fit on the lot. There is 120 ft. of frontage on Forest and it's 100 ft. on 5th Street and our experience has been getting the extra width is better than the depth. I think that's part of what they are looking at. We only pointed that out just from the standpoint that if you had a house here and a hOlJse here you could run a sewer service back to the alley. You could certainly do that. We certainly have situations where we have either a shared sewer or we have an easement to go across somebody else's property with your service line. It's not entirely unusual. I'm sure Aaron's run into a few shared sewer situations in his experience. Mrs. Yarnevich stated there used to be a catch word about spot zoning and this seems to be the epitome of that. Mr. Andrew stated I'm sorry we don't have the colored map because it's more clear but this is all R-2, (Mr. Andrew stepped to the map) it's separated by a street but if we had a map here where there was no R-2 on the map I would see that as spot zoning. What this is is a transition area between industrial and residential so you are being asked to consider whether the line that separates industrial from residential should be moved to this corner. Mr. Householter asked Dean wouldn't you gather that it is more than likely as these older industrial areas get abandoned we're going to see more R-2 expansion into these areas? Are we starting to see that a little bit? Mr. Andrew stated we are seeing that and there will be another case that will be before the Planning Commission at your next meeting which involves a property on North Santa Fe that is zoned industrial that people are looking at converting to residential. I think as people run out of ideas or properties are no longer economically viable for business uses, a lot of people are turning to residential uses, some for existing buildings and some for vacant land. Mr. Householter asked so really we're just seeing the start of what's probably coming anyway? Mr. Funk stated my guess is YOIJ can buy a lot here much cheaper than down south. Mr. Householter stated probably about $3,000 for lots in North Salina. Mr. Funk asked when did Habitat for Humanity buy this land? 4 Mr. Andrew stated according to our records they bought it in 1996 because they wanted to use the building as a warehouse. They kept building supplies and materials in the old cafe building. Mr. Funk stated I drove by there and it looked like that lot had just recently been graded and leveled. When was the building demolished? Mr. Stowe stated probably in the last sixty days. Mr. Andrew stated we just closed out the demolition permit two weeks ago with all the final capping of utilities and grading. Mr. Funk asked what is the approximate value of one of these houses plus the lot when Habitat is done with them and they turn them over to a family? Mr. Stowe stated it largely depends on the area. But we are estimating in the $60,000 to $65,000 area. Mrs. Bonilla-Baker stated that brings up the neighborhood. Mr. Andrew asked you haven't usually been building garages or carports with these, it is just a house and a driveway? Mr. Stowe stated that is correct. Mrs. Yarnevich asked are there any other questions of Mr. Stowe? Is there anyone in the public that would like to address the Commission on this application? Phyllis Klima, 917 S. Santa Fe, stated on Sydney Soderberg's question about housing, in 2003, Salina's housing study did show a little over 700 houses needed in the low income and about 700 additional houses needed in the moderate income category. That answers that question just a little bit. The other thing I'm concerned about is that while this is an exception to the 1992 Comprehensive Plan, the 2002 PUMA Plan, which was also commissioned and accepted by the City of Salina, targets this very area for consideration of rezoning to mixed-use district. With these kind of multiple things coming before you I would urge you to take a look at the zoning in this area and at the PUMA study and see if this isn't also included in that elusive Mill District area that was targeted in the 2002 PUMA study. Thank you. 5 Mrs. Yarnevich asked in the PUMA study that was targeted as residential? Mr. Andrew stated what the PUMA study recommended was that in a somewhat nebulous area that is not clearly defined, basically north of the downtown area, which they defined as the Old Mill district, that adaptive reuse of some of the old warehouse buildings and mill related buildings be looked at for possible mixed use, which would include residential which could be live/work-type space or artist studios, more non-conventional housing but housing nonetheless. From the railroad area down 5th and Santa Fe to the area at the north edge of downtown was kind of identified as the Mill district or the Mill Overlay district. Mrs. Yarnevich asked are there any other comments or questions of staff? Seeing none we will bring it back to the Commission for discussion and action. MOTION: Mrs. Soderberg stated I move that we change the future land use designation for Lots 92, 94, 96 and 98 on 5th Street from Light Industrial to Low Density Residential. SECOND: Mr. Householter. Mrs. Yarnevich stated it has been moved and seconded that we change the future land use designation of the property from Light Industrial to Low Density Residential. Any further questions or comments? Seeing none we are ready for a vote. All those in favor say "aye", opposed same sign. VOTE: Motion carried 8-0. Mrs, Yarnevich stated now we will need a motion to rezone the property from 1-2 to R-2. MOTION: Mr. Funk stated I move that Application #Z07-21 be approved for the rezoning of Lots 92, 94, 96 and 98 on 5th Street from 1-2 to R-2. SECOND: Mr. Mikesell. Mrs. Yarnevich stated it has been moved and seconded that Application #Z07-21 be approved for rezoning property at 646 N. 5th Street from 1-2 to R-2. Any further questions or comments? Seeing none we are ready for a vote. All those in favor say "aye", opposed same sign. 6 VOTE: Motion carried 8-0. Mr. Andrew stated for Richard's benefit that will go as a recommendation to the City Commission that they will consider on December 10th. That is a Monday meeting and we will send you out information on that. Mr. Stowe stated thank you. 7